可持续主题下的外国艺术性花园展和展览花园营建研究与经验启示  

Research and Experience Inspiration on Foreign Artistic Garden Festival and Exhibition Garden Under the Theme of Sustainability

作　　者：舒婷婷 SHU Tingting(Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning,Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites,National Innovation Alliance of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sties,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscape on Challenging Urban Sties,Shanghai,China,200232)

机构地区：[1]上海市园林科学规划研究院,城市困难立地生态园林国家林业和草原局重点实验室,国家林业和草原局城市困难立地绿化造林国家创新联盟,上海市城市困难立地园林绿化技术工程中心,上海200232

出　　处：《园林》2024年第7期117-127,共11页Landscape Architecture Academic Journal

摘　　要：近几年,随着自然灾害、环境危机、健康危机的频繁发生,导致人们对未来生活的城市空间产生担忧,开始重新思考新的景观艺术,以面对不断出现的不确定挑战,探寻城市发展的可持续之策。可持续主题下的艺术性花园展是未来景观发展方向探寻的一个切面。其以自然空间为载体,以自然要素为创作灵感,从生态、文化、艺术、园艺、技术等多个层面探寻未来花园的多种可能性,是最新的园林设计思想、理念、技术的实验场和示范地,也是自然和文化的完美融合。基于中国艺术性花园展的研究现状和不足,通过文献综述、案例分析的研究方法,梳理可持续主题下外国知名艺术性花园展在规划设计、建设和运营的典型特征,以及展览花园的营建策略,总结全生命周期的可持续营建技术路径,并针对中国当下艺术性花园展面临的机遇与挑战,总结其对中国艺术性花园展营建的启发,以期为行业的绿色可持续营建提供经验和借鉴。In recent years,with the frequent occurrence of natural disasters,environmental crises,and health crises,people have become concerned about the future of the urban space they live in,rethinking new landscape art to face the emerging uncertain challenges and explore sustainable strategies for urban development.The artistic garden festival under the theme of sustainability is an aspect of exploring the future development direction of landscape architecture.It uses natural space as the carrier and uses natural elements as creative inspiration to explore the various possibilities of future gardens from multiple levels,such as ecology,culture,art,horticulture,and technology.It is an experimental site and demonstration site for the latest garden design ideas,concepts,and technologies,which is also a perfect integration of nature and culture.Based on the research status and shortcomings of China’s artistic garden exhibitions,this paper uses literature review and case analysis research methods to sort out the specific characteristics of the planning,design,construction,and operation of the well-known foreign artistic garden festival under the theme of sustainability,as well as the construction strategies of exhibition gardens.It summarizes the sustainable construction approach of the whole life cycle.According to the opportunities and challenges of China’s current garden exhibitions,it summarizes its inspiration for China’s artistic garden festival and exhibition garden construction,providing experience and reference for the sustainable development of landscape architecture.

关 键 词：可持续性 艺术性花园展 展览花园 生态 公众参与 健康福祉 全生命周期 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]