《岛夷志略》的版本与校勘问题  

Daoyi Zhilyue:Diverse Versions and their Collation

作　　者：杨晓春 张平凤[2] Yang Xiaochun;Zhang Pingfeng

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史学院 [2]南京博物院

出　　处：《海交史研究》2024年第1期1-21,共21页Journal of Maritime History Studies

基　　金：“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助”(项目编号:14370403)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：《岛夷志略》现存诸本,以清乾隆间彭氏知圣道斋抄本内容完整、文字比较准确,特别是保留了更早时期版本的面貌,最为可贵,也最适合作为底本。近四十年来最为通行的整理本苏继庼《岛夷志略校释》,以文津阁四库全书本为底本,而未将彭氏知圣道斋抄本作为底本,是其失误。文津阁四库全书本臆补了不少原本的阙字,且序跋多有缺失,并不适合作为底本。而文渊阁四库全书本虽有大量的阙字,但正反映了所根据的本子的本来面貌;加之文字比较准确,适合作为主要的参校本。藤田丰八《岛夷志略校注》虽是百年前的著作,其校勘的意见至今仍有其价值,值得注意。There are various versions of Daoyi Zhilyue extant,among which the Zhisheng Daozhai copy by Peng Yuanrui during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty is complete in content and accurate in writing.Retaining the content of earlier versions,it is particularly valuable and thus a suitable version to be a copy text for collation.Su Jiqing’s Daoyi Zhilyue Jiaoshi,the most popular critical edition in the past forty years,was based on the copy transcribed by Wenjinge edition of Siku Quanshu,but it is not suitable as a copy text.This is because the Siku Quanshu edition fabricated some missing characters of the original copy and missed some of the prefaces and postscripts.Nevertheless,it reflects the original appearance of the copy on which it is based,and the text is relatively accurate,so it is suitable to be the main reference version.In addition,the notes in Toyohachi Fujita’s Daoyi Zhilyue Jiaozhu,edited a hundred years ago,still have their value today and are worth noting.

关 键 词：《岛夷志略》 版本 校勘 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学] K23[历史地理—历史学]