金融科技对贵州省经济高质量发展的影响研究——基于线性与非线性分析  

Research on the Influence of Financial Technology on High-Quality Economic Development in Guizhou Province--Based on Linear and Nonlinear Analysis

作　　者：罗利 Li Luo(School of Economics,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学经济学院,贵州贵阳

出　　处：《运筹与模糊学》2024年第2期789-798,共10页Operations Research and Fuzziology

摘　　要：2015年9月,贵州省启动了全国首个大数据综合试验区建设,通过应用新兴技术如互联网和大数据所衍生的金融科技,逐步成为促进贵州经济高质量发展的关键动力。从理论上看,金融科技服务贵州省经济高质量发展的过程中展现出明显的助推效果,但在实际中对贵州省经济高质量发展的影响有待进一步的研究。因此,本文以金融科技和经济高质量发展为研究对象,构建经济高质量发展的指标评价体系,选取贵州省各州市2011年~2023年作为样本,建立固定效应模型、差分GMM模型和门限模型,探究金融科技对贵州省经济高质量发展影响。研究结果表明:1)金融科技与经济高质量发展存在正相关关系,同时还有门限效应;2)之前经济高质量发展水平对现在经济增长有显著促进作用。最后,提出相关政策性建议。In September 2015,Guizhou Province started the construction of the first comprehensive experimental zone for big data in China.Through the utilization of financial technologies originating from emerging paradigms such as the Internet and big data,there has been a progressive emergence of a pivotal impetus driving the high-caliber development of Guizhou’s economy.The efficacy of financial science and technology in facilitating the advancement of high-quality economic development in Guizhou Province is conspicuously demonstrated;however,practical implications warrant further scholarly investigation to comprehensively assess its influence on said economic development objectives.Therefore,this study focuses on financial science and technology and high-quality economic development,constructing an index evaluation system for the latter.Utilizing data from cities and counties in Guizhou Province spanning 2011 to 2023,we employ fixed effect,differential GMM,and threshold models to investigate the impact of financial science and technology on the region’s high-quality economic development.The findings indicate:1)a positive correlation between financial technology and high-quality economic development,alongside a discernible threshold effect;2)Prior levels of high-quality economic development notably stimulate current economic growth.Finally,some policy suggestions are put forward.

关 键 词：金融科技 经济高质量发展 固定效应模型 差分GMM模型 门限模型 

分 类 号：F83[经济管理—金融学]