国内外儿童整合型健康管理服务模式的概念与框架的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Concept and Framework of an Integrated Health Management Service Model for Children at Home and Abroad

作　　者：刘长明 张智 张勇 赵茜[2] 余克林 薛林美 苏艳玲 杨旭东 LIU Changming;ZHANG Zhi;ZHANG Yong;ZHAO Qian;YU Kelin;XUE Linmei;SU Yanling;YANG Xudong(West Hanggang Community Health Service Center,Shuangliu District,Chengdu 610200,China;General Medicine Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610000,China;Nursing Department,Xiaojiahe Community Health Service Center,Gaoxin District,Chengdu 610000,China;Pediatrics Department,Chengdong Community Health Service Center,Xindu District,Chengdu 610500,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省成都市双流区西航港社区卫生服务中心,610200 [2]四川大学华西医院全科医学中心,四川省成都市610000 [3]四川省成都市高新区肖家河社区卫生服务中心护理部,610000 [4]四川省成都市新都区城东社区卫生服务中心儿科,610500

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2024年第28期3574-3580,共7页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：中国社区卫生协会“社区卫生科研基金”创新项目(26)。

摘　　要：我国儿童医疗资源和健康管理服务需求长期失衡,基层医疗卫生机构尤其突出。如何在基层医疗卫生机构现有存量的儿童医疗资源下实现整合和优化成为亟待解决的难题。本文主要归纳及分析了有关儿童整合型健康管理服务的概念和框架,包括儿童健康评估、早期干预、长期随访和案例研究与实践经验4个方面的内容,通过梳理国内外文献,总结了可实施的儿童整合型健康服务模式,通过本综述认为整合型健康管理服务具有广泛的潜力和应用前景,能为儿童提供个性化及高效的健康管理和干预新途径。The imbalance between the supply and demand of pediatric medical resources and health management services in our country has been a long-standing issue,primary healthcare institutions are particularly prominent in this context.How to achieve integration and optimization of pediatric medical resources at the grassroots medical and health institutions is an urgent problem that needs to be addressed.This article primarily summarizes and analyzes the concept and framework of integrated health management services for children,including children's health assessment,early intervention,long-term follow-up,and case studies and practical experiences.Through a review of domestic and international literature,it concludes feasible models of integrated health services for children.This review suggests that integrated health management services have broad potential and promising applications,providing personalized and efficient health management and intervention for children.

关 键 词：儿童健康 人口健康管理 整合型服务 概念与框架 研究进展 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]