储氢场景与氢气储运系统的多维度模式匹配优化研究  

RESEARCH ON OPTIMAL MULTI-DIMENSIONAL MODELMATCHING BETWEEN HYDROGEN STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATIONSYSTEMS AND HYDROGEN STORAGE SCENARIOS

作　　者：荣杨一鸣 孙怡 高俊 谢林 陈希 隆瑞[2] Rong Yangyiming;Sun Yi;Gao Jun;Xie Lin;Chen Xi;Long Rui(Power China Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited,Hangzhou 311122,China;School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,杭州311122 [2]华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2024年第6期102-108,共7页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFB4003801)。

摘　　要：基于三角模糊层次分析法对不同储氢场景与储运系统的质量储氢密度、体积储氢密度、制备能耗、安全性要求、平均充放氢时间等特征参数进行评价分析;耦合计算经济性分析方法建立不同用氢场景氢气储运系统的多维度模式匹配模型;基于所建立的多维度模式匹配模型对加氢站场景的储运系统的模式匹配进行分析,对不同氢气储运方式进行多维度综合评分,获得不同运输距离以及储氢质量下最优的用氢场景与氢气储运系统的匹配模式。当运输距离较短时,最优储氢方式为低温液态储氢;当中等运输距离和较小储氢质量要求时,最优储氢方式为高压气态储氢;当较大运输距离及较大储氢质量要求时,最优的储氢方式为金属吸附储氢。Based on triangular fuzzy hierarchical analysis method,this paper evaluates and analyzes characteristic parameters of mass hydrogen storage density,volume hydrogen storage density,preparation energy consumption,safety requirements and average hydrogen charging and discharging time under different hydrogen storage scenarios and hydrogen storage and transportation systems;Coupled with the technological economic analysis method,a multi-dimensional mode matching model of hydrogen storage and transportation systems for different hydrogen storage scenarios is established;Based on the established model,the mode matching of hydrogen storage and transportation systems for hydrogen refueling station scenarios is analyzed.Different hydrogen storage and transportation modes are scored separately,and the optimal matching modes of hydrogen use scenarios and hydrogen storage and transportation systems are obtained under different transportation distances and hydrogen storage mass.At a short transportation distance,the optimal hydrogen storage method is low-temperature liquid hydrogen storage;when the transportation distance is medium and the storage mass is small,the optimal hydrogen storage method is high-pressure gaseous hydrogen storage.When the transportation distance is large and the storage mass is large,the optimal hydrogen storage method is metal adsorption hydrogen storage.

关 键 词：氢能 储氢场景 氢气储运 经济性分析 多维度 模式匹配 

分 类 号：TK91[动力工程及工程热物理]