ChatGPT应用背景下图书馆科研数据服务版权风险研究  

Research on Copyright Risk of Library Scientific Research Data Service under the Background of ChatGPT Application

作　　者：闫宇晨 Yan Yuchen

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学

出　　处：《国家图书馆学刊》2024年第3期25-36,共12页Journal of The National Library of China

摘　　要：随着人工智能技术的进步,Chat GPT因其在自然语言处理方面的强大能力而备受关注。在图书馆领域,Chat GPT与科研数据服务的结合具有广阔的应用前景和巨大的实践价值。然而,这种结合也带来了版权方面的法律挑战。本文深入探索了Chat GPT在科研数据的收集、分析和共享中的应用,并对其在图书馆传统的版权许可方式和合理使用制度下可能引发的版权风险进行了阐释。同时,借鉴国外科研数据使用版权例外的改革经验,按实施阶段提出两种解决方案:一是在司法实践中对合理使用条款的适用范围做扩张解释;二是增设人工智能科研数据使用著作权例外。With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology ChatGPT has garnered significant attention for its strong capabilities in natural language processing.In the library sector the integration of ChatGPT with scientific research data services presents broad application prospects and substantial practical value.However this integration also introduces legal challenges related to copyright.This article delves into the applications of ChatGPT in the collection analysis and sharing of scientific data and elucidates the copyright risks that may arise from traditional library copyright licensing practices and fair use regime.Additionally drawing on international experiences in copyright exceptions for the use of scientific data the article proposes two approaches based on implementation phases first an expanded interpretation of the fair use provisions in judicial practice second the introduction of copyright exception for the use of AI in scientific research data.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 图书馆 科研数据服务 版权风险 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学] G250.7[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]