综合护理干预在宫内节育器放置术患者中的应用效果  

Application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients undergoing intrauterine device placement

作　　者：李爱洁 熊佩佩 靳森 LI Aijie;XIONG Peipei;JIN Sen(Outpatient Operating Room,Dongchangfu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Liaocheng City,Shandong Province,Liaocheng 252000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市东昌府区妇幼保健院门诊手术室,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2024年第12期120-123,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的 分析综合护理干预在宫内节育器放置术患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2020年7月至2022年7月聊城市东昌府区妇幼保健院收治的110例宫内节育器放置术患者作为研究对象,按照抽签法分为对照组(55例)与研究组(55例)。对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用综合护理。比较两组不良情绪、不良反应发生情况、生活质量及护理满意度。结果 护理后,研究组患者健康问卷抑郁量表与广泛性焦虑自评量表评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组各项不良反应发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组各项生活质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组护理总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 综合护理干预在宫内节育器放置术患者中应用,可改善不良情绪,提高生活质量和护理满意度,减少并发症的发生,具有临床推广价值。Objective To analyze the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients undergoing intrauterine device placement.Methods A total of 110 patients undergoing intrauterine device placement in Dongchangfu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Liaocheng City from July 2020 to July 2022 were selected as the study objects and divided into the control group(55 cases)and the study group(55 cases)according to the lottery method.The control group received routine nursing and the study group received comprehensive nursing.The negative emotions,adverse reactions,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the scores of patient health questionnaire-9 and generalized anxiety disorder-7 in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients undergoing intrauterine device placement can ameliorate the negative emotions,improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction,reduce the occurrence of complications,and has clinical popularization value.

关 键 词：宫内节育器放置术 综合护理 不良情绪 生活质量 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]