多民族村落民族团结建设与基层社会治理研究——基于云南边疆M村的调查  

Research on Ethnic Unity Construction and Grassroots Social Governance in Multiethnic Villages:Based on a survey of M Village in Yunnan border region

作　　者：皮华坤 PI Huakun(School of Sociology,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学社会学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《肇庆学院学报》2024年第4期84-89,共6页Journal of Zhaoqing University

摘　　要：国家实现治理能力和治理体系现代化的目标是以实现基层社会治理为前提,边疆地区民族团结建设是基层社会治理的基石。云南边疆M村存在多元民族,民族团结建设效果显著,是全国民族团结建设示范村,其行动逻辑在于:党建嵌入式治理构造地域共同体,文化交流催生情感共同体,最重要的是以产业为载体构建经济共同体,以此实现多元民族团结和谐。M村基层社会治理在民族团结建设取得成效的基础上,以产业为载体,以新乡贤为抓手,在场精英乡贤、不在场精英乡贤和在场平民乡贤三类精英治村对产业、制度和环境建设具有重要贡献。The objective of modernizing the country's governance capacity and system is predicated on the realization of grassroots social governance,with the construction of ethnic unity in border areas serving as its fundamental cornerstone.M village,situated on the border of Yunnan Province and designated as a model village for national ethnic unity construction,has made remarkable strides in fostering such unity.Its operational logic can be summarized as follows:embedding party building into governance to establish a regional community;promoting cultural exchanges to cultivate an emotional community;and most importantly,utilizing industry as a catalyst to build an economic community that fosters multi-ethnic harmony and cohesion.Building upon achievements in national unity construction,M village's grassroots social governance focuses on industry development and new villagers'integration.The three types of elite governing villages-those led by present elite villagers,absent elite villagers,and present civilian villagers-have all played significant roles in advancing industry development,establishing effective systems,and creating a conducive environment.

关 键 词：多民族村落 民族团结建设 基层社会治理 精英治村 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]