腹部创伤的CT诊断及其临床意义  

CT Diagnosis of Abdominal Trauma and Its Clinical Significance

作　　者：岳中华[1] 刘婷婷 贾凤鸣 YUE Zhong-hua;LIU Ting-ting;JIA Feng-ming(Department of Radiology,Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tai’an City,Shandong Tai’an 271000)

机构地区：[1]泰安市中医二院放射科,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第12期126-128,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:探讨采用多层螺旋CT诊断方法进行腹部创伤诊断时的临床意义。方法:本研究选取2021年10月~2022年10月泰安市中医二院放射科收治的腹部创伤患者80例,总结所有患者的临床资料,并进行系统录入和划分,依据平均原则分组,每组各40例患者。研究组使用飞利浦64排螺旋CT扫描诊断。参照组采用B超扫描诊断。对相关结果进行分析,主要包括:诊断符合率、误诊率等。结果:研究组采用多层螺旋CT扫描后与手术结果比较符合的有38例,符合率为95.0%;参照组患者接受B超扫描后符合人数为27例,符合率为67.5%;两组相比研究组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组误诊率与参照组相比,存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对腹部创伤患者采用多层螺旋CT扫描方法进行诊断,能够有效提高临床诊断的准确率,同时还能够减少误诊和漏诊的情况发生。Objective:To explore the clinical significance of CT diagnosis in abdominal trauma.Methods:This study in Department of Radiology,Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tai’an City of abdominal trauma patients,a total of 80 cases,from October 2021 to October 2022,summarize all patients clinical data,and system input and division,complete the establishment of the comparison group,grouping according to the average principle,each group of 40 patients.The study group was diagnosed using a Philips 64-row spiral CT scan.The reference group and was diagnosed using B-ultrasound scan.Different methods will produce different diagnostic results,so the relevant results are analyzed,mainly including:diagnostic coincidence rate,misdiagnosis rate,etc.Results:38 cases in the study group are in agreement with the surgical results after using CT scanning,the coincidence rate is(95.0%);The number of patients in the reference group who received B-scan was 27,with a coincidence rate of 67.5%;The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The misdiagnosis rate of the study group was significantly lower than that of the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of CT scan for the diagnosis of abdominal trauma patients can effectively improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis,and can also reduce the occurrence of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.

关 键 词：腹部创伤 CT诊断 临床意义 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]