急性酒精中毒患者临床风险评估研究现状  

Research status of clinical risk assessment in patients with acute alcohol intoxication

作　　者：郑艾宜 姚蓉[1] ZHENG Aiyi;YAO Rong(Department of Emergency Medicine,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院急诊科,成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2024年第6期976-979,共4页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：四川省科技计划项目(2022YFS0273);成都市科技项目(2022-YF09-00021-SN)。

摘　　要：急性酒精中毒是急诊最常见的中毒性疾病之一,临床表现以神经系统症状为主,并发症多样,合并症隐匿,医疗风险高,不良事件时有发生,占用急诊医疗资源较多。该文对急性酒精中毒临床风险评估的必要性、依据及现有方法进行了总结,旨在为临床早期识别高危患者和优化急诊医疗资源提供参考。Acute alcohol intoxication is one of the most common poisoning diseases in emergency departments.The main clinical manifestations are nervous system symptoms,with various comorbidities,hidden complications,and high risk of adverse events,and it often takes up more medical resources in emergency departments.This article summarizes the necessity,basis,and existing methods of clinical risk assessment for acute alcohol intoxication,in order to provide a reference for early identification of high-risk patients and optimization of management in emergency departments.

关 键 词：急性酒精中毒 临床风险评估 预后 危险因素 医疗资源 

分 类 号：R595.6[医药卫生—内科学]