慢性萎缩性胃炎数据科学体系的构建与思考  

Construction and Thinking of Data Science System of Chronic Atrophic Gastritis

作　　者：孙建慧 徐伟超[2,3] 张霞 孙润雪 陈艳哲 王绍坡[2] 王玉曼 刘震 杜艳茹[2] 杨倩[2,3] 姜建明[1,3] SUN Jianhui;XU Weichao;ZHANG Xia;SUN Runxue;CHEN Yanzhe;WANG Shaopo;WANG Yuman;LIU Zhen;DU Yanru;Yang Qian;JIANG Jianming(Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Shijiazhuang,050020;Hebei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine;Hebei Key Laboratory of Turbidity Toxin Syndrome;Guanganmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences)

机构地区：[1]河北中医药大学,河北省石家庄市050020 [2]河北省中医院 [3]河北省浊毒证重点实验室 [4]中国中医科学院广安门医院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2024年第12期1208-1212,共5页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82205314);河北省重点研发计划项目(23377701D);河北省自然科学基金(H2022423364);河北省“三三三人才工程”资助项目(C20231017);河北省高等学校科学技术研究(BJK2024183);河北省中医药管理局中医药类研究课题(2024097,2024103)

摘　　要：以慢性萎缩性胃炎(CAG)为例,将数据科学前沿技术引入中医药传承创新发展领域,为开展真实世界中医专科专病临床研究提供范例。在阐述数据科学内涵及其在中医药领域应用价值的基础上,提出构建CAG数据科学体系的思路;梳理构建CAG数据科学体系的路径,即通过数据获取-知识表达-知识推理完成CAG数据库建立、知识库建立及病证诊断平台开发;分析CAG数据科学在提升数据治理能力和知识发现效率、深化知识共享水平、推进学科交叉融合、加强产学研一体化进程方面的应用前景。Taking chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG)as an example,the frontier technologies in data science have been introduced into the inheritance,innovation and development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),providing reference for conducting real-world clinical research on specialized diseases of TCM.This paper put forward the construction of CAG data science system by elaborating the connotation of data science and its application value in TCM,and discussed the path to build CAG data science system,namely through"data acquisition-knowledge expressionknowledge reasoning"to establish CAG database,knowledge base and develop diagnosis platform differentiating diseases and syndromes.Besides,this paper analyzed the prospects of CAG data science in improving data governance ability and knowledge discovery efficiency,deepening the level of knowledge sharing,promoting interdisciplinary integration,and strengthening the integration process of industry,academia and research.

关 键 词：慢性萎缩性胃炎 数据科学 数据获取 知识表达 知识推理 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]