徐旭旦与“南洪北孔”部分作品的所有权问题  

The Copyright Issue on Some Works of Xu Xudan and“South Hong&North Kong”

作　　者：黄强 HUANG Qiang(Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225002,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学,江苏扬州225002

出　　处：《扬州教育学院学报》2024年第2期1-7,共7页Journal of Yangzhou College of Education

摘　　要：徐旭旦《世经堂集唐诗词删》卷四中的《开元遗事》组诗10首,与洪昇《长生殿》中部分场次的下场诗是相同的作品。根据《世经堂集唐诗词删》和《长生殿》的问世年代,以及这10首诗与其各自所属《长生殿》中每一出的剧情珠联璧合、不可分割的关系,可以肯定徐旭旦这一组诗抄自《长生殿》。徐旭旦与洪昇、孔尚任各自的文字因缘相似,由此可证徐旭旦的《〈桃花扇〉题辞》、套曲《冬闺寄情》《旧院有感》分别抄袭自孔尚任的《桃花扇》之《小引》以及《寄扇》《余韵》出套曲。徐旭旦与“南洪北孔”部分作品的所有权问题最终得以澄清。The ten suite poems of the part Memories of the Kaiyuan Reign in Volume IV of Xu Xudan’s Shijing Tang Collection of Edited Tang Poetry are identical with some of the exiting poems in Hong Sheng’s The Palace of Eternal Life.Considering their respective publication dates and the inseparable connection between the ten poems and the plots of their corresponding acts in The Palace of Eternal Life,it can be concluded that these poems were copied from Hong Sheng’s work.The similarities between Xu Xudan’s wording and that of Kong Shangren and Hong Sheng prove that Xu’s Prologue to The Peach Blossom Fan,Winter Boudoir Sentiments,and Feelings from the Old Courtyard were plagiarized from Kong’s The Peach Blossom Fan,specifically The Preface,Sending Fans,and Echoes.Thus the copyright disputes between Xu Xudan and the two other writers have finally been clarified.

关 键 词：徐旭旦 《开元遗事》 洪昇 孔尚任 《长生殿》 《桃花扇》 所有权 

分 类 号：I207.227[文学—中国文学]