杭州亚运会船艇运动项目奖牌分布特征与对比分析  

Comparative Analysis on Characteristics of Medals Distribution of Canoeing and Rowing Events in the 19th Asian Games

作　　者：贺毅 胡红梅[1] He Yi;Hu Hongmei(School of Physical Education,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学体育学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《洛阳师范学院学报》2024年第5期38-42,共5页Journal of Luoyang Normal University

摘　　要：通过对比分析法和录像观察法对第19届杭州亚运会船艇运动项目奖牌数量和分布特征进行分析,研究结果表明:杭州亚运会船艇运动项目奖牌分布呈现“一超多强”的格局,共16个国家和地区进入奖牌榜.中国奖牌数量遥遥领先,乌兹别克斯坦、泰国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、韩国等国家获得奖牌数量基本持平.除中国外,哈萨克斯坦在皮划艇项目上具有较高竞争力,印度尼西亚在龙舟项目上具有较高水平,帆船项目各国实力较为平均.中国在赛艇、龙舟、皮划艇方面优势明显,帆船项目竞技实力优势不显著.建议继续保持和提高我国船艇运动项目优势项目竞技水平,针对潜优势项目重点突破.健全船艇运动项目后备人才培养体系,保障我国船艇运动项目高质量发展.加强船艇运动项目推广与宣传,提高船艇运动项目参与基数.学习别国强项训练经验与方法,助力我国船艇运动项目全面提高.This research aims to analyzing the characteristics of medals distribution in canoeing and rowing events of the 19th Asian Games through methods of comparative analysis and video observation.The results show that medals distribution in canoeing and rowing events presents a pattern of“one superpower and multi-strong powers”with a total of 16 countries and regions entering the medal list.China is far ahead in the number of medals,while countries such as Uzbekistan,Thailand,Japan,Kazakhstan,and Republic of Korea have comparative numbers of medals.Apart from China,Kazakhstan shows strong competitiveness in canoeing events,while Indonesia excels in dragon boat racing,and the strength of different countries in sailing events is relatively balanced.China demonstrates obvious advantages in rowing,dragon boat racing and canoeing,while the competitive advantage in sailing events is not significant.This research puts forward four suggestions based on above analysis results.The first is to continue to maintain and improve the competitive level of China’s canoeing and rowing events,and focus on breaking through events with potential advantage;the second is to improve the talent training system of canoeing and rowing events to ensure the high-quality development of canoeing and rowing events in China;the third is to strengthen the publicity of canoeing and rowing events to improve the participation rates;the fourth is to learn the training experiences and methods of other countries to comprehensively improve China’s canoeing and rowing events.

关 键 词：船艇运动 第19届杭州亚运会 奖牌分布 

分 类 号：G861.4[文化科学—体育训练]