数字化印模技术配合全面护理干预在口腔正畸治疗中的应用  

Application of Digital Impression Technology Combined with Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Orthodontic Treatment

作　　者：罗武香 郑佳佳 张丽丽 薛思妮 朱玲玲 LUO Wuxiang;ZHENG Jiajia;ZHANG Lili;XUE Sini;ZHU Lingling(Department of Orthodontics,Hefei Stomatological Hospital(Hefei Clinical College of Stomatology,Anhui Medical University),Hefei 230000,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥市口腔医院(安徽医科大学合肥口腔临床学院)正畸一科,安徽合肥230000

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2024年第7期168-171,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究数字化印模技术配合全面护理干预对口腔正畸效果的影响。方法:选取2020年1月-2022年10月笔者科室收治的预采用数字化印模技术制取模型进行口腔正畸的80例患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预,观察组患者给予全面护理干预,比较两组正畸疗效、口腔健康相关生活质量量表(Oral health impact profile-14,OHIP-14)评分、自我效能量表(Generalized self-efficacy scale,GSES)评分、患者对矫治的满意度评分、纽卡斯尔护理满意度量表(Newcastle satisfaction with nursing scale,NSNS)评分及治疗期间并发症发生情况。结果:干预6个月后,观察组口腔正畸总有效率高于对照组,OHIP-14评分低于对照组,GSES评分高于对照组,观察组患者对咀嚼功能、固定、舒适性、便捷程度及语言功能的满意度评分高于对照组,观察组患者对护理的满意度高于对照组,观察组治疗期间并发症发生率为10.00%,低于对照组的32.50%,以上指标组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:数字化印模技术配合全面护理干预可以提升口腔正畸患者的整体治疗体验,优化治疗效果,并加强医患之间的沟通与协作,具有积极的临床应用价值。Objective This study aims to explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the treatment outcome of orthodontic patients using digital impression technique.Methods A total of 80 patients who were admitted to the author's department from January 2020 to October 2022 and underwent orthodontic treatment with pre-digital impression technology were selected.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 40 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention,while patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention.Orthodontic efficacy,oral health impact profile-14(OHIP-14)score,generalized self-efficacy scale(GSES)score,patient satisfaction score,and Newcastle satisfaction score were recorded with nursing scale(NSNS)score and treatment of complications occurred during the study were compared between the two groups.Results After 6 months of intervention,the total effective rate of orthodontic treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the OHIP-14 score was lower than that in the control group,the GSES score was higher than that in the control group,the satisfaction scores of masticatory function,fixation,comfort,convenience and language function of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group.The incidence of complications during treatment in the observation group was 10.00%,which was lower than 32.50%in the control group,and the differences between the above indicators were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Digital impression technology with comprehensive nursing intervention can enhance the overall treatment of the orthodontics patients experience,and optimization of treatment effect,and strengthen the doctor-patient communication and collaboration between,has a positive value for clinical application.

关 键 词：数字化印模技术 口腔正畸 护理干预 口腔健康相关生活质量 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.78[医药卫生—护理学]