药型罩几何参数对新型聚能战斗部侵彻能力影响规律研究  

Research on the Influence of Geometric Parameters of Liner on the Penetration Ability of New Type Shaped Charge Warhead

作　　者：王靖雯 袁浩 任凯[1] 刘洋 李文越 付建平[1] 陈智刚[1] WANG Jingwen;YUAN Hao;REN Kai;LIU Yang;LI Wenyue;FU Jianping;CHEN Zhigang(Intelligent Weapon Research Institute,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,Shanxi,China;School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,Shanxi,China;Northern Information Control Research Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 211153,Jiangsu,China;Military Representative Office of Military Equipment Department in Beijing,Beijing 100071,China)

机构地区：[1]中北大学智能武器研究院,山西太原030051 [2]中北大学机电工程学院,山西太原030051 [3]北方信息控制研究院集团有限公司,江苏南京211153 [4]陆军装备部驻北京地区军事代表局,北京100071

出　　处：《弹箭与制导学报》2024年第3期22-28,共7页Journal of Projectiles,Rockets,Missiles and Guidance

摘　　要：为提升聚能装药战斗部的侵彻能力,提出了一种隔板-药型罩贴合式聚能装药结构。为探究药型罩结构参数对射流头部速度及射流侵彻能力的影响规律,采用LS-DYNA有限元软件对隔板-药型罩贴合式聚能装药结构进行数值模拟分析。研究结果表明:射流的极限侵彻深度随药型罩圆柱部宽度的增大先增高后降低,随药型罩圆柱部高度的增加而增高。在炸高为2.5倍装药直径的情况下,药型罩圆柱部高度为14 mm,圆柱部宽度为18 mm可以实现最优侵彻效果,对45#钢靶的极限侵深为478.1 mm,触靶速度可达13650 m/s。In order to enhance the penetration capability of the shaped charge warhead,a shaped charge with waveshaper-liner linked was proposed.To investigate the influence of the structural parameters of the propellant cover on the velocity of the jet head and the penetration ability of the jet,LS-DYNA finite element software was used to numerically simulate the structure of the shaped charge with waveshaper-liner linked.The research results indicate that the maximum penetration depth of the jet increases first and then decreases with the increase of the width of the cylindrical part of the propellant cover,and increases with the increase of the height of the cylindrical part of the propellant cover.When the explosive height is 2.5 times the diameter of the charge,the optimal penetration effect can be achieved by having a cylindrical height of 14 mm and a cylindrical width of 18 mm for the shaped charge cover.The maximum penetration depth for the 45#steel target is 478.1 mm,and the contact speed can reach 13650 m/s.The research results have certain guiding significance for the design of concentrated energy warheads.

关 键 词：聚能射流 药型罩结构 侵彻能力 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TJ410[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]