路面结冰检测技术发展研究  

Research on the Development of Detection Technologies for Icy Roads

作　　者：周玉甲[1] ZHOU Yujia(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hunan Communication Polytechnic,Changsha,Hunan Province,410132 China)

机构地区：[1]湖南交通职业技术学院机电工程学院,湖南长沙410132

出　　处：《科技资讯》2024年第9期148-150,共3页Science & Technology Information

基　　金：2019年度湖南省交通运输厅科技进步与创新计划“道路环境信息智能采集与识别技术研究与实践”(项目编号:201921)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：开展路面结冰检测是预防和减少交通事故的重要手段。首先,从气候条件、环境、道路基础设施这三个方面对路面结冰的影响因素进行了介绍;其次,分析了路面结冰的常见检测技术,包括基于气象数据的预测方法、基于路面状况的检测方法、基于遥感技术应用、基于人工智能与大数据技术融合应用,并从技术原理、常见应用等方面进行检测技术的探讨,每项技术都有其优势和缺点,多技术结合可有效提升结冰检测的精度和可靠性。Conducting icy road detection is an important means of preventing and reducing traffic accidents.First,this paper mainly introduces the influencing factors of icy roads from three aspects:climate conditions,the environment and road infrastructure.Then,it analyzes common detection technologies for icy roads,including the prediction methods of meteorological data,the detection methods of road conditions,the application of remote sensing technology and the integration application of artificial intelligence and big data technologies,and discusses detection technologies from aspects such as technical principles and common applications.Each technology has its advantages and disadvantages,and the combination of multiple technologies can effectively improve the accuracy and reliability of icy road detection.

关 键 词：路面结冰 检测技术 路面状况 气象数据 遥感技术 人工智能 大数据技术 

分 类 号：U492.8[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]