基层社会治理中的德治与法治:伦理变迁的视角  

Rule of Virtue and Rule by Law in Primary-Level Governance:from the Perspective of Ethical Transformation

作　　者：冯书生 FENG Shusheng(School of Philosophy,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences/Institute of Philosophy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学哲学院中国社会科学院哲学研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《治理现代化研究》2024年第4期71-78,共8页Governance Modernization Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国情理主义道德哲学传统的创造性转化研究”(20BZX121)。

摘　　要：在我国基层社会治理的时空情境中,乡村伦理的解体与都市伦理的建构并不同步,同时空情境中都市伦理精神的发展存在不平衡不充分的问题。相对乡村生活的低流动与强互动,都市生活呈现强流动与低互动特征,这决定了都市伦理的建构需要法治先行,在法治立基的前提下,推进市民道德建设。都市伦理建构中的德治与法治互动,渗透在治理过程中。基层治理主体提供公共服务的过程,就是普法和道德教化的过程。我们需要关注城乡伦理状况的变化与衔接,妥善处理都市伦理建构过程中的“德”“法”关系,推动基层治理时空情境中公民伦理精神的可能跃迁。In the condition of primary-level governance,the construction of urban ethics is not the same process as the breakup of rural ethics.The development of urban ethics is disproportion and insufficient in the same time and the same space conditons.Contratry to villge lives,city lives is more changes and less interaction.The construction of urban ethics needs the foundation of rule by law,and then propel the construction of civil morality.The interaction between rule of virtue and rule by law embodies in process of primary-level governance.The process of giving public service is the process of popularizing law and moral education.We should pay attention to the change and connection of rural and urban ethics,deal with the relations of virtue and law properly,and promote the possible transition of spirit of civil ethics.

关 键 词：基层治理 德治 法治 乡村伦理 都市伦理 公民伦理 

分 类 号：D58[政治法律—政治学] D920.1[政治法律—国际政治] C913[经济管理]