“追剧”以“追爱”:青年女性的准社会型情感互动与关系建构  

Watching Series to Pursue Love: The Parasocial Interactions and Affective Relationship Construction Among Young Women

作　　者：胡康 HU Kang(School of International Journalism and Communication,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100087,China;School of Culture and Communication,University of Melbourne,Melbourne 3010,Australia)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学国际新闻与传播学院,北京100087 [2]墨尔本大学文化与传播学院,墨尔本3010

出　　处：《太原理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期126-134,共9页Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：追看爱情剧是当代青年女性屡见不鲜的媒介行为之一。文章运用深度访谈法,研究青年女性在追看爱情剧过程中所表露出的准社会型情感互动与关系建构现象。研究发现,处于不同关系状态(单身或有伴侣)的青年女性在追看爱情剧时会与媒介人物之间形成准社会型情感互动与亲密关系,以此满足自身对情感的期待、幻想或补偿,但是女性在获取情感的过程中并非一帆风顺。她们或将面对“关系维系”所带来的“失意”感,或将失落于因媒介人物的“全面撒播”而带来的“失恋”感。此外,追看爱情剧所表现出的准社会行为也间接反映了当代青年女性面临的社会问题。Watching romantic series is one of the common media behaviors among contemporary young women. This paper, underpinned by in-depth interviews, focuses on the parasocial interaction and affective relationship construction among young women in China during the process of watching romantic series. The study has revealed that young women, regardless of their relationship states(single or partnered), engage in parasocial interactions and establish intimate bonds with media characters while watching romantic series. Through these interactions, they tend to satisfy their expectations, indulge in escapist fantasies, or seek emotional compensation. However, the path to emotional fulfillment for women is not always smooth. They may experience a sense of “disappointment” stemming from “relationship maintenance”, or a sense of “heartbreak” due to the “extensive relational outreach” of media characters. In addition, the parasocial behavior exhibited by watching romantic series indirectly reflects the social challenges faced by contemporary young women in China.

关 键 词：青年女性 准社会 情感互动 关系建构 追剧 媒介人物 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理] G2[社会学]