我国风险沟通研究的热点主题及发展进程——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析  

Hot Topics and Developmental Progress in China's Risk Communication Research-Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：高洁馨 常健[1] Gao Jiexin;Chang Jian(Nankai University,Zhou Enlai School of Government,Tianjin,300350)

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津300350

出　　处：《科技智囊》2024年第6期57-68,共12页Think Tank of Science & Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“基层政治稳定与风险管控研究”(19BZZ048)。

摘　　要：[研究目的]作为公共安全治理模式转型的关键环节,风险沟通是新时代应急管理关口前移和提高公共安全治理水平的重要论题。[研究方法]以2003—2023年CNKI数据库收录的349篇风险沟通文献为分析样本,应用文献计量法和可视化工具CiteSpace,构建国内风险沟通研究的科学知识图谱,直观系统地展现该研究领域的热点主题和发展进程。[研究结论]研究发现:其一,我国风险沟通研究大致可以分为萌芽探索、高速增长和波动发展三个阶段。其二,风险沟通的研究热点主要集中于概念内涵、实践应用、影响因素、效果评价四个方面。其三,风险沟通研究呈现出分析方法和数据资源结合、多元参与和信息传播复合、风险沟通和应急管理融合的演进趋势。其四,后续我国风险沟通研究的持续深入,应当立足本土实践,做好国际化与本土化经验的结合;厘清应急管理与风险沟通的关系,精准把握风险沟通的研究定位;构建系统性的风险沟通理论体系;强化跨学科交叉与学术合作研究,不断在风险沟通研究方面创新发展。[Research purpose]As a key link in the transformation of public security governance model,risk communication is an important topic to advance emergency management in the new era and improve the level of public security governance.[Research method]Using 349 risk communication literatures collected in CNKI database from 2003 to 2023 as analysis samples,the bibliometric method and visualization tool CiteSpace were used to build a scientific knowledge graph of domestic risk communication research,and intuitively and systematically showed the hot topics and development process of this research field.[Research conclusion]The findings are as follows:First,risk communication research in China can be roughly divided into three stages:budding exploration,rapid growth and fluctuating development.Second,research hotspots of risk communication mainly focus on four aspects:conceptual connotation,practical application,influencing factors and effect evaluation.Third,research on risk communication shows an evolving trend of combining analysis methods and data resources,multiple participation and information dissemination,and integration of risk communication and emergency management.Fourth,the continuous deepening of the follow-up risk communication research in China should be based on local practice,and doing a good job of combining internationalization and localization experience;clarifying the relationship between emergency management and risk communication,and accurately grasping the research positioning of risk communication;constructing a systematic risk communication theory system;strengthening interdisciplinary research and academic cooperation,and constantly opening up a new realm of risk communication research.

关 键 词：风险沟通 应急管理 公共安全 CITESPACE 知识图谱 可视化分析 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学]