基于熵值法的水质量综合评价模型设计与研究  

Design and Research of Comprehensive Evaluation Model for Water Quality Based on Entropy Method

作　　者：王珊[1] 王凯文 吴彦昕 温雨 WANG Shan;WANG Kaiwen;WU Yanxin;WEN Yu(Experimental Training Center,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030006,China;School of Computer Science and Technology,Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030619,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学实验实训中心,山西太原030006 [2]太原师范学院计算机科学与技术学院,山西晋中030619

出　　处：《自动化应用》2024年第12期242-243,246,共3页Automation Application

基　　金：山西省教育厅山西省高等学校一般性教学改革创新项目(J20230676)。

摘　　要：为有效提高水质量综合评价水平,避免评价过程中主观性因素的影响,创新性地将熵值法引入水质量综合评价中,提出了一种基于熵值法构建水质量综合评价模型。通过熵值法计算水污染各影响指标所占权重,进而计算水质量综合评价指数,指数越高,表明水资源中所含污染物越高,反之越低。结果表明,该模型能很好地计算影响水质量各污染物指标权重及综合评价指数,计算结果直接客观,可有效判断水质。In order to effectively improve the comprehensive evaluation level of water quality and avoid the influence of subjective factors in the evaluation process,the entropy method is innovatively introduced into the comprehensive evaluation of water quality,and a water quality comprehensive evaluation model based on the entropy method is proposed.By using the entropy method to calculate the weights of various impact indicators of water pollution,the comprehensive evaluation index of water quality is calculated.The higher the index,the higher the pollutant content in water resources,and vice versa.The results show that the model can effectively calculate the weights and comprehensive evaluation indices of various pollutants that affect water quality,and the calculation results are direct and objective,which can effectively judge water quality.

关 键 词：水污染 熵值法 综合评价模型 

分 类 号：X821[环境科学与工程—环境工程]