论中国实践主义司法哲学  

On the Judicial Philosophy of Pragmatism in China

作　　者：江国华[1] Jiang Guohua

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（法理学、法史学）》2023年第4期3-21,共19页JURISPRUDENCE AND HISTORY OF LAW

基　　金：“2011计划”司法文明协同创新中心资助项目。

摘　　要：实践主义司法哲学是对中国司法实践经验的提炼和归纳。它是一种以实践为出发点,并最终回归于实践的司法哲学。在世界观层面,它强调司法存在的主观见之于客观的本质;在认识论层面,它主张透过司法过程、司法个案、司法评价等视域达成司法认知,并揭示司法之本质及其内在规律;在方法论层面,它注重法官的主体性和职业性的统一,要求法官裁判案件时既要像法学家那样去思考,也要像政治家那样去思考,还要像老百姓那样去思考;在价值论层面,它主张司法的核心价值不仅要解决问题,而且要公平公正地解决问题,有尊严有关怀地解决问题。Judicial philosophy of pragmatism is a distillation and generalization of the judicial practice experience of the Chinese people.It is a kind of judicial philosophy that takes practice as the starting point and ultimately binds back to practice.At the worldview level,it emphasizes the subjective nature of judicial existence;at the epistemological level,it advocates judicial cognition through the judicial process,judicial cases and judicial evaluation,and reveals the essence of justice and its inner law;at the methodological level,it focuses on the unity of the judge's subjectivity and professionalism,and requires the judge to think like a jurist and a politician when deciding cases.In the level of value theory,it advocates that the core value of justice lies in"solving problems",and demands that justice should not only solve problems,but also solve problems fairly and justly,and solve problems with dignity and care.

关 键 词：实践主义司法哲学 司法存在 司法认知 司法方法 司法价值 

分 类 号：D926[政治法律—法学] D90