麦克卢汉视域下虚拟现实的交互特征研究  

Examining the unique qualities of virtual reality interactions within the framework of McLuhan's media theory

作　　者：谢华茜 Xie Huaqian(School of Art Design,Jiangxi Institute Of Fashion Technology,Nanchang 330201,China;General Graduate School,Dongseo University,47011,Korea)

机构地区：[1]江西服装学院艺术设计学院,江西南昌330201 [2]东西大学一般研究生院韩国47011

出　　处：《服装论丛》2024年第1期96-101,共6页Journal of Clothing

基　　金：江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ211211)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本研究从麦克卢汉(McLuhan)的视角切入,深入探讨了虚拟现实(VirtualReality,简称VR)的交互特征。虚拟现实技术,以其独特的沉浸感和交互性,正在逐渐改变我们与数字世界的交流方式。而麦克卢汉作为媒介理论的奠基人之一,其对于媒介与人的关系的洞见为我们提供了一个独特的观察角度。在我们的研究中,虚拟现实交互特征呈现出丰富多样的形态。从基本的手势交互,用户通过手部动作实现对虚拟世界的操控,到更为先进的语音和视线交互,用户能够通过简单的语音指令或眼神来传达意图,虚拟现实技术正在不断地突破传统交互方式的限制。此外,触觉反馈也为虚拟现实带来了前所未有的真实感。当用户在虚拟世界中触摸到一个物体时,他们能够通过物理刺激感受到物体的质地和重量,从而进一步增强了沉浸感。同时,多用户互动为虚拟现实带来了社交属性。在这个由数字技术构建的虚拟空间中,人们可以像在现实生活中一样与他人交流和协作,这种交互方式不仅丰富了虚拟现实的应用场景,还为我们提供了一种全新的社交体验。本研究对于提升用户体验、优化交互设计以及推动虚拟现实技术的应用和创新具有重要意义。其结果不仅为虚拟现实系统的交互设计和用户界面提供了有价值的参考,同时也为我们在教育、医疗、娱乐等领域进一步拓展虚拟现实的应用提供了理论支持和实践指导。然而,虚拟现实交互特征的研究仍然面临着诸多挑战。如何适应和利用用户的交互习惯、突破现有技术的限制、以及确保用户隐私和数据安全等问题都需要我们进一步研究和探索。我们相信,随着技术的不断发展和研究的深入,虚拟现实交互特征将会在未来展现出更加广阔的应用前景和无限的创新可能。This research examines the interactive characteristics of Virtual Reality(VR)from the perspective of Marshall McLuhan.With its unique sense of immersion and interactivity,Virtual Reality technology is gradually changing the way we communicate with the digital world.McLuhan,as one of the founders of media theory,provides us with a unique perspective on the relationship between media and humans.In our study,the interactive features of Virtual Reality exhibit a wide range of forms.From basic gesture interactions where users manipulate the virtual world through hand movements,to more advanced voice and gaze interactions where users can convey their intentions through simple voice commands or eye movements,Virtual Reality technology is continuously breaking the limitations of traditional interaction methods.In addition,haptic feedback brings unprecedented realism to Virtual Reality.When users touch an object in the virtual world,they can experience the texture and weight of the object through physical stimuli,further enhancing immersion.At the same time,multi-user interaction adds a social aspect to Virtual Reality.In this digitally constructed virtual space,people can communicate and collaborate with others as they would in real life,enriching the application scenarios of Virtual Reality and providing a new social experience.This research is of great significance in improving user experience,optimizing interaction design,and promoting the application and innovation of Virtual Reality technology.Its results not only provide valuable references for the interaction design and user interface of Virtual Reality systems but also serve as theoretical support and practical guidance for further expanding the applications of Virtual Reality in fields such as education,healthcare,and entertainment.However,the study of interactive characteristics in Virtual Reality still faces many challenges.Issues such as adapting to and leveraging user interaction habits,overcoming the limitations of existing technology,and ensuring user priv

关 键 词：麦克卢汉视域 虚拟现实 交互特征 

分 类 号：J90-02[艺术—电影电视艺术]