安徽寿县方言进行体标记“来”的句法—语义界面研究  

On the Syntax-Semantics Interface of the Progressive Marker“Lai”in Shouxian Dialect

作　　者：陶强强 张蒙蒙 TAO Qiangqiang;ZHANG Mengmeng

机构地区：[1]安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥230039 [2]亳州学院外语系,安徽亳州236800

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2024年第3期33-37,共5页Journal of Huainan Normal University

基　　金：亳州学院质量工程教学研究项目“中华优秀文化在英语专业教学中的受众普及和路径研究”(2022XJXM079)。

摘　　要：安徽寿县方言的“来”字是进行体标记之一。研究基于句法-语义界面探究“来”与不同类型动词的句法组合问题。“来”与状态动词、成就动词以及单次动词均存在明显的组合限制。[+持续]特征是动词行为类型能否与寿县方言的进行体标记“来”组配的关键所在。文章也进一步表明,研究句法-语义界面问题不应该忽视动词行为类型与语法体,这是对句法现象进行解释的重要方向。The character“lai”in the Shouxian dialect of Anhui is one of the progressive aspect markers.The study explores the syntactic combination of“lai”with different types of verbs based on the syntax-semantics interface.It founds that there are obvious combination restrictions between“lai”and state verbs,achievement verbs,and semelfactive verbs.The study believes that the[+duration]feature is the key to whether the verb can be matched with the progressive aspect marker“lai”in the Shouxian dialect.This study further shows that the study of syntax-semantics interface issues should not ignore the study of aktionsart and grammatical aspects,which is an important direction for explaining syntactic phenomena.

关 键 词：寿县方言 来 进行体 动词行为类型 句法限制 

分 类 号：H07[语言文字—语言学]