在“未来世界”中推究人类的生存方式和生命意义——吕杨杕小说《寓言家:赌徒、侦探与使者》阅读札记  

An Exploration of the Way of Human Existence and the Meaning of Life in the“Future World”:Reading Notes on Lyu Yangdi’s Novel Fabulist:the Gambler,the Detective,and the Messenger

作　　者：张灵[1] 李京宬 ZHANG Ling;LI Jing-cheng(School of Humanities,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China;School of Social Sciences,Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798)

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学人文学院,北京100088 [2]南洋理工大学社会科学学院,新加坡639798

出　　处：《山东青年政治学院学报》2024年第4期90-96,共7页Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science

摘　　要：2021年,“元宇宙”概念一下吸引了全球性的广泛关注。在高度发达的信息技术的支撑下,人类生产、生活、交往方式全面、深度地实现了媒介化表达与操控,这不仅意味着产业领域的巨大变革和新机遇的出现,而且人类未来的社会秩序和生活方式等等也将发生深刻变化。然而元宇宙概念所潜含的科学命题和关于人类的本性与人类社会运转规律的认知等问题,很早就进入了人类的科学探索和文艺创造的悠久历程之中。文学新人吕杨杕创作的《寓言家:赌徒、侦探与使者》可以看作是对时代最前沿的元宇宙话语的一种小说想象与反思;作品用元宇宙时代的思维方式、世界景观来演绎、模拟人类未来社会生活,对世界人生的一些重大命题如“精英”治理的合法性、生命的意义、爱情与理性的关系等给予了富有深度的演绎、探求。小说不仅展示了新一代小说家们新颖的想象世界,而且显示了他们对人类社会和人生重大命题的严肃关切和别样思考。作品具有寓言、推理、科幻、言情等多重小说艺术元素。In 2021,the meta-universe concept has attracted worldwide attention.With the support of highly developed information technology,human production,life and communication methods have fully realized the expression and manipulation of media,which not only signifies great changes in the industrial field and the emergence of new opportunities but also suggests profound changes in the future social order and lifestyle of human beings.However,the scientific proposition underlying the meta-universe concept and the cognition of human nature and the law of human society have long been embedded in the course of human scientific exploration and literary creation.The novel Fabulist:the Gambler,the Detective,and the Messenger written by literary newcomer Lyu Yangdi can be regarded as an imagination and reflection on the meta-universe discourse.The work uses the way of thinking and the world landscape of the meta-universe era to interpret and simulate the future social life of human beings,providing a comprehensive analysis and exploration of some major propositions of life,such as the legitimacy of“elite”governance,the meaning of life,and the relationship between love and reason.The novel not only presents a novel imaginary world of the new generation of novelists but also shows their serious concern and different thinking about the major propositions of human society and life.The work contains multiple novel art elements such as allegory,reasoning,science fiction,and romance.

关 键 词：元宇宙 《寓言家:赌徒、侦探与使者》 寓言 预言家 治理合法性 爱 科幻 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]