基于学科识别功能的中国学位服色彩设计研究  

Research on color design of Chinese academic dresses based on the function of discipline identification

作　　者：黄雨薇 王艺璇 顾远渊[1] HUANG Yuwei;WANG Yixuan;GU Yuanyuan(School of Fashion,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京服装学院服装艺术与工程学院,北京100029

出　　处：《丝绸》2024年第7期25-35,共11页Journal of Silk

基　　金：北京服装学院高水平科研项目培育基金项目(NHFZ20230159)。

摘　　要：学位服是学位获得者在学位授予仪式上穿戴的正式礼服。学位服承载着一定的社会文化意义,同时具有识别学科门类、学位等级和学生荣誉的重要功能。随着中国高等教育的发展和学科制度的日益完善,各高校对新时代中国学位服创新设计的呼声日益高涨。色彩是学位服中识别学科分类和学位等级的核心元素,文章基于学位服的学科识别功能,以学位服色彩设计为研究对象,以中国高等教育学科制度现状为依据,结合感性工学的方法进行中外学位服现状调研,挖掘中国传统礼仪服饰经典用色要素,探索新时代中国学位服色彩设计的基本原则。The academic dress is the formal dress worn by the degree recipient to attend the degree awarding and graduation ceremony.The standardized academic dress is an important way of standardizing degree ceremony and plays a role in cultural inheritance and education.In 1994,the first set of academic dress was approved in China.It was designed by a joint research team of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,and is still in use today.In the scenario of continuous improvement of the education and discipline system,the call for innovative design of academic dresses in universities is increasing.Color is the core element of academic dresses,carrying the important function of identifying the wearer’s status,degree and discipline.At present,there is a total of 14 disciplines in China;however,the hood of academic dresses is still set in pink,gray,yellow,green,white and red according to the six disciplines of literature,science,engineering,agriculture,medicine and military,which cannot adapt to the historical trend of discipline subdivision.This irregular phenomenon will reduce the professional identity of some students to a certain degree as problems have been exposed in the management of degree awarding and graduation ceremonies,and at the same time will also make students ignore the importance of academic dresses and degree ceremony.The academic dress is a symbol of university spirit,and a carrier of the national image and heritage of Chinese traditional culture.Standardized academic dresses with Chinese characteristics can not only display the knowledge and social value of young people,but also remind young people of the mission and responsibility of the new era.Academic dresses also enhance cultural confidence and show the charm of Chinese culture to the world.Therefore,discipline identification color is one of the important topics in the research of Chinese academic dress design.First of all,this study investigated and analyzed the current status of academic dr

关 键 词：学位服 学科分类 学科识别色 色彩联想 色彩设计 中国传统色彩 

分 类 号：TS941.11[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]