重动式同形回指假说  

A Homomorphic Anaphora Hypothesis of Chinese Verb-copying Construction

作　　者：高增霞[1] Gao Zengxia

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国际文化交流学院

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（语言文字学）》2023年第11期15-23,共9页LINGUISTICS AND PHILOLOGY

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“汉语双动式的功能类聚和组合扩展研究”(项目编号:22BYY144);中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)重大项目“基于构式语法和事件语义的汉语连动式研究”(项目编号:22XNL008)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文提出了重动式的“同形回指假说”:重动式是使用同形回指手段在线建立起来的具有篇章属性的小句复合体,前段为先行语,后段动词为照应语,截取前段部分而成并由前段赋值。与其他同类或同功能手段相比,重动式表达了“某事件过程-结果”承继关系,相较其他同类同功能格式,其独特价值在于“增元”,描写过程对外部论元造成的结果状态。This article proposes the"homomorphic anaphora hypothesis"of the verb-copying construction in Chi-nese:the double verb form is a clause complex with textual attributes established online by way of homomorphic anaphora.The front half is the antecedent,and the verb in the second half is the anaphor which is formed by truncating part from the front half and assigning a value by the front half.Compared with other similar or functionally equivalent means,the verb-copying construction expresses the process-result inheritance relationship,and its unique value lies in"valency increase",describing the resulting state caused by the process on an external argument.

关 键 词：重动式 同形回指 “过程-结果” 增元结构 同一系统 衍推系统 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]