粤方言模-豪-肴关系的几种类型分析  

Analysis on the Three Types of the Relationship Between the Present Pronunciations of MC Mu模,Hao豪 and Yao肴 Finals in Yue Dialects

作　　者：麦耘 Mai Yun

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学语言科学与艺术学院 [2]中国社会科学院语言研究所

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（语言文字学）》2023年第10期48-57,共10页LINGUISTICS AND PHILOLOGY

摘　　要：粤方言内各方言的模-豪-肴关系可分三种类型:A.模≠豪≠肴;B.模=豪≠肴;C.豪=肴模,此型实可分CI和CII。本文联系其它音类,从粤方言语音演变史的角度进行分析,定CI型反映早期岭南汉语,A型为粤方言定型后的状况,B型和CI型为A型的不同变形。文章还讨论了早期岭南汉语/粤方言与汉语通语之间的横向传递关系、汉越音与早期岭南汉语的关系等问题.There are three types of the relationship between the present pronunciations of MC Mu模,Hao豪and Yao肴finals in Yue dialects,which respectively are A.Mu模+Hao豪+Yao肴,B.Mu=Hao+Yao and C.Hao=YaoMu,and type C can be divided into CI and CII.Taking other MC finals into consideration,this paper analyzes from the perspective of the phonological evolution history of Yue dialects and argues that the type CII reflects the early Chinese in the south of the Five Ridges,and the type A reflects the formed Yue dialect while type B and type CI are variants of type A.This paper also discusses the synchronic transmission between the early Chinese in the south of the Five Ridges,or Yue dialects,and the common Chinese at that time,and also the relationship between Sino-Vietnamese and the early Chinese in the south of the Five Ridges.

关 键 词：粤方言 早期岭南汉语 模-豪-肴关系 横向传递 

分 类 号：H178[语言文字—汉语]