我国乡村人居环境营建的研究维度与认知流变  

Research Dimensions and Cognitive Changes in the Construction of China Rural Human Settlement Environment

作　　者：项啸鹏 王竹[1] 郭睿 裘知[1] 浦欣成[1] XIANG Xiaopeng;WANG Zhu;GUO Rui;QIU Zhi;PU Xincheng

机构地区：[1]浙江大学建筑工程学院,杭州310058

出　　处：《新建筑》2024年第3期96-101,共6页New Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(52278044);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY21E080021);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题资助项目(21NDJC035YB)。

摘　　要：20世纪80年代以来,建筑科学领域在不同时期针对不断变化的乡村人居环境营建积累了大量学术研究成果。当下乡村振兴步入发展新阶段,面对新出现的问题与需求,更应探索精准的学理与法则。为此,需要回溯与归纳以往的研究脉络,厘清学术逻辑,研判未来乡村营建的发展路径。研究借助CiteSpace软件,以质性和量化相结合的分析方法,通过解析建筑科学领域中乡村人居环境营建的研究维度与认知流变,阐述了乡村营建理论知识体系的迭代演化,揭示出国家政策调控引导、内生需求驱动、多元外力助推和学者价值研判等学术作用机制,并归纳和展望了乡村人居环境营建研究的前沿热点和永续发展。Since the 1980s,architecture academic community has accumulated a wealth of research results in the ever-changing context of rural human settlement environment construction.In the current era of rural revitalization,it is necessary to explore precise theories and principles in response to emerging problems and demands.To achieve this,it is important to review and summarize the research trajectory,clarify academic logic,and assess the future development path of rural construction.This study utilizes CiteSpace,a scientific knowledge mapping software,and combines qualitative and quantitative analysis methods to analyze the research dimensions and cognitive changes in the field of rural human settlement environment.This study elucidates the iterative evolution of the theoretical knowledge system in rural construction,highlighting the mechanisms of macro strategic guidance,endogenous demand-driven development,diverse external forces,and scholarly value judgment.Furthermore,this study summarizes the frontier hot spots and provides insights into the goals for the sustainable development of rural living environments.

关 键 词：乡村人居环境 建筑科学领域 研究维度 认知流变 作用机制 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]