国家叙事与地方表达——论武陵山区民族村寨建设中的文化主体性价值  

National Narrative and Local Expression:Discussion on the Value of Cultural Subjectivity of Ethnic Villages Construction in Wuling Mountain Area

作　　者：乔杰[1] 李晓峰[1] 洪亮平[1] QIAO Jie;LI Xiaofeng;HONG Liangping

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《新建筑》2024年第3期108-113,共6页New Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(52008179)。

摘　　要：民族村寨建设是巩固中华民族文化主体性的国家叙事和地方表达。通过考察武陵山区民族村寨建设中文化自觉、文化惯性和文化生产过程,从文化主体的适应性、因应性和回应性中重新认识民族地区现代化过程中文化主体性建设的三重价值维度;面对国家政策设计和地方实践表达中的话语矛盾与冲突,从匠作技术传承、民族文化传播和地方性空间生产中分析民族村寨建设中的主体实践挑战;最后,从主体回归、实践赋权和空间活化三个层次提出我国民族村寨文化主体性建设的价值面向。文化主体性建设是全面推进乡村振兴的迫切要求,为保障中国式现代化过程中民族地区生活水平的实质性改善和可持续发展提供了重要理论支撑。The construction of ethnic villages is a national narrative and local expression to consolidate the subjectivity of Chinese national culture.Through the investigation of cultural consciousness,cultural inertia and cultural production process in the construction of ethnic villages in Wuling Mountain Area,this paper re-understands the triple value dimension of cultural subjectivity construction in the modernization process of ethnic areas from the adaptability,reactivity and responsiveness of cultural subjects.In the face of the discourse contradiction and conflict in national policy design and local practice expression,it analyzes the practical dilemma of the main body in the construction of ethnic villages from the perspectives of artisan technology inheritance,national culture transmission and local spatial production.Finally,from the three levels of subject return,practical empowerment and spatial activation,it puts forward the value orientation of the construction of the cultural subjectivity of ethnic villages in China.The construction of cultural subjectivity is an urgent requirement for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization,and provides an important theoretical support for ensuring the substantial improvement and sustainable development of living standards in ethnic areas in the process of Chinese-style modernization.

关 键 词：文化主体性 民族村寨建设 国家叙事 地方表达 武陵山区 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]