竹简佚名兵书对富国强兵的重视和探讨——以《三算》《选卒》《富国》三篇为中心  

The importance and discussion of enriching the country and strengthening the army in anonymous military works made of bamboo slips——centered around the San Suan,Xuan Zu,Fu Guo

作　　者：熊剑平 XIONG Jian-ping(College of International Studies,National University of Defense Technology,Nanjing 210039,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学外国语学院,江苏南京210039

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期115-120,共6页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(22JJD770050)。

摘　　要：在战国,战争关系生死存亡,而战争则高度依赖于富国强兵的推进。银雀山出土的简文《三算》立足于测算军事实力,并且尝试对“力”“谋”关系进行揭示。《选卒》重点讨论治军问题,试图通过加强军队建设提升军队的战斗力。《富国》列举商汤等人军政实践,说明发展经济才能确保富国强兵。数篇出土佚名兵书的主题相对集中,是当时政治家和军事家思考现实问题的产物,反映出统治者重视富国强兵并积极进行探讨的大致情形。In the great power competition of the Warring States period,war is the most important factor in determining the survival of a country,and winning the war was highly dependent on the making the country rich and the army strong.San Suan,unearthed from the Yinque Mountain,is based on measuring military power and attempts to reveal the relationship between“forces”and“scheming”.Xuan Zu focuses on the problem of governing the army,trying to improve the combat effectiveness of the army by strengthening the construction of the army.Fu Guo cites the military and political practices of Shang Tang and others to show that economic development can ensure enriching the country and strengthening the army.The theme of these books is relatively concentrated,which is the product of the statesmen and militarists thinking about practical problems at that time,reflecting the general situation that the rulers attach importance to wealth of the country and the strength of the army and actively discuss it.

关 键 词：佚名兵书 富国强兵 《三算》 《选卒》 《富国》 

分 类 号：E0-005[军事—军事理论]