服务与价格竞争的物流外包协调决策模型研究  

Logistics Outsourcing Decision and Coordination Model Considering Price and Service Competition

作　　者：师亚玲 Shi Yaling(School of Economics and Management,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei 235000,China)

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2024年第7期54-57,75,共5页Journal of Heihe University

基　　金：安徽省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目“淮海经济区煤炭资源枯竭型城市群低碳转型协同发展机制及对策研究”(2022AH040060);安徽高校科学研究一般项目“基于服务与价格进展的服务外包协调决策模型研究”(KJ2021B06);安徽高校人文社会科学研究项目“乡村振兴背景下皖北地区农村女性劳动力转移问题研究”(SK202109)。

摘　　要：当前,各制造企业之间的竞争呈现出价格与服务协同竞争的局面。构建由两个制造企业与一个物流服务商所组成的物流外包竞争决策模型,结果显示:企业物流外包的整体利润在集中决策时优于分散决策;集中与分散决策时产品的销售价格与服务水平受到价格交叉指数与服务代替指数的影响;参与利润共享与成本分摊协调契约之后,制造企业为“绝对获益方”,同时,当各指数的取值在有效范围内时,物流服务商的利润也将增加,但当超出有效范围时,制造企业需为物流服务商提供一定的弥补措施。At present,the competition between various manufacturing enterprises presents a situation of price and service coordination competition.In the study,a service model of logistics outsourcing decision-making was established,which is composed of two manufacturing enterprises and a producer service enterprise.The research fi ndings go as the following:the total revenue of supply chain is bigger than that of in decentralized decision;the selling price and service level of products are aff ected by price cross index and service substitution index in centralized and decentralized decision-making;after participating in the profi t-sharing and cost-sharing coordination contract,manufacturing enterprises are absolute benefi ciary;when the value of each index is within the eff ective bounds,the profi t of logistics service providers will increase accordingly,while manufacturing enterprises need to provide certain compensatory measures for logistics service providers when it is beyond the eff ective bounds.

关 键 词：物流外包 企业决策 协调契约 

分 类 号：F406.2[经济管理—产业经济]