Belousov-Zhabotinsky反应自振荡凝胶仿生运动与集体行为研究进展  

Researc Progress on Bionic Locomotion and Collective Behavior of Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction for Self-oscillating Gels

作　　者：史达 任林 SHI Da;REN Lin(Wenzhou University,Zhejiang Wenzhou 325035,China)

机构地区：[1]温州大学,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《广州化工》2024年第7期27-30,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

摘　　要：Belousov-Zhabotinsky反应自振荡胶马达可将反应液环境中的化学能自发转化为定向运动,并通过信号分子扩散实现个体间通讯和群体运动,同时体系的化学动力学关系赋予化学波自组织过程可感知空间差异性物理场(光、物质浓度等)。本文主要综述:①化学波驱动响应胶定向运动的物理化学根源和控制规律;②马达仿生运动功能的系统设计;③基于马达微型化的通讯和群体行为及其控制原理。Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction self-oscillating gel motor can spontaneously convert chemical energy in the environment of reaction liquid into directional motion,and realize the communication between individuals and group motion through the diffusion of signal molecules.Meanwhile,the chemical dynamic relationship of the system gives the chemical wave self-organization process to sense the physical field(light,substance concentration,etc).The physicochemical origin and control law of the directional movement of the response glue driven by chemical waves,system design of bionic motor function,and communication and group behavior and control principle based on motor miniaturization were mainly summarized.

关 键 词：Belousov-Zhabotinsky反应 自振荡凝胶 活性物质 仿生运动 化学波动力学 

分 类 号：O648.17[理学—物理化学]