医院护理人员自动体外除颤仪认知现况调查  

Cognitive status of automated external defibrillator among nurses

作　　者：周颖萍 刘焱 李杰[1] 田兵兵[2] 郭敬媛[3] 牛丽强[4] ZHOU Yingping;LIU Yan;LI Jie(Department of Nursing,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院护理部,北京市100700 [2]北京中医药大学东直门医院手术室,北京市100700 [3]北京中医药大学东直门医院核医学科,北京市100700 [4]北京中医药大学东直门医院急诊科,北京市100700

出　　处：《河北医药》2024年第13期2048-2051,共4页Hebei Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的 调查医院护理人员对自动体外除颤仪(automated external defibrillator, AED)的认知状况,以期为医院对护理人员的操作培训提供依据及建议。方法 采用自行设计调查问卷,通过问卷星平台对医院全体护理人员进行问卷调查。结果 共回收有效问卷247份。护理人员对AED的掌握率为25.91%,施救意愿为50.61%,通过培训后,护理人员对AED的掌握率达到76.51%,施救意愿率提高到81.38%。结论 医院护理人员对体外自动除颤仪知识掌握水平低,施救意愿仍需加强,可通过相关法律知识的普及、有计划的培训等来促进AED应用等急救知识的掌握,增强护理人员施救意愿,提高知识掌握水平,提高心搏骤停施救率。Objective To investigate the cognitive status of automated external defibrillator(AED)among nurses,thus providing data and suggestions for the operation training of nursing staff.Methods All nurses in a hospital were surveyed on the"sojump"questionnaire platform by using self-designed questionnaires.Results A total of 247 valid questionnaires were collected.After training,the mastery rate(76.51%vs 25.91%)and the rescue willingness(81.38%vs 50.61%)of AED by nursing staff were higher compared to before training.Conclusion The nurses in this hospital have a poor knowledge of AED,and the rescue willingness needs to be strengthened.The popularization of relevant legal knowledge and planned training can promote the mastery of AED application and other first aid knowledge,so as to enhance the willingness of nurses to rescue and improve the rescue rate of nurses for patients with cardiac arrest.

关 键 词：自动体外除颤仪 认知现状 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]