新型特色水药罐的设计和应用  

Design and application of new-type hydro-medicinal cupping cup

作　　者：胡艳美[1] 李建萍[1] HU Yan-mei;LI Jian-ping(Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Shanghai Xuhui District Central Hospital,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区中心医院针灸科,上海200237

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2024年第6期117-120,共4页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承项目(国中医药人教函〔2022〕76号)。

摘　　要：目的:研制一种新型特色水药罐,以提高水药罐的操作便利性、密封性、保温性及牢固性。方法:新型特色水药罐材质为树脂类,由双层保温罐体、单向排气阀、调节开关、活塞、风琴软管和弹簧组成。其中双层保温罐体的罐壁为内部中空的双层结构;调节开关的中部设有长方形滑动孔;活塞由活塞杆、尾座和活塞头组成;弹簧位于开关底座旁,上端和调节开关连接,下端和双层保温罐体连接。结果:相较于传统特色水药罐,新型特色水药罐用于拔罐所需时间更短,药液洒漏量更少,拔罐前后药液温差更小。结论:新型特色水药罐临床操作简便、密封性强、保温性能良好、不易破碎,是一种适合临床推广使用的拔罐器具。Objective To develop a new-type hydro-medicinal cupping cup with advantages in convenience for operation,sealing,insulation and robustness.Methods The hydro-medicinal cupping cup was made of resin,and was composed of a double-layer heat preservation tank,a one-way exhaust valve,an adjustment switch,a piston,an organ hose and a spring.The wall of the double-layer heat preservation tank had an intenally hollow double-layer strcture;there was a rectangular sliding hole in the middle of the adjustment switch;the piston was made up of a rod,a tailstock and a head;the spring was located next to the base of the switch,which had the upper end connected with the switch and the lower end with the heat preservation tank.Results The hydro-medicinal cupping cup gained advantages over the traditional device in low time consumption,amount of liquid spilled and liquid temperature difference before and after cupping.Conclusion The hydro-medicinal cupping cup behaves well in clinical operation,sealing,heat preservation and robustness,and thus is worthy promoting clinically.

关 键 词：水药罐 拔罐器具 拔罐 中药外治疗法 

分 类 号：R318.6[医药卫生—生物医学工程] TH789[医药卫生—基础医学]