英国驻云南腾越领事娄斯与“麦克马洪线”的关系探析  

On the Relationshipbetween the British Consul in Tengyueh Archibald Rose and the“McMahon Line”

作　　者：姚勇 Yao Yong

机构地区：[1]四川大学国际关系学院、中国西部边疆安全与发展协同创新中心,610065

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2024年第2期138-148,224,共12页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项“历史上的西南少数民族政权与国家整合研究”(LSYZD21010);四川大学“创新2035”先导计划“文明互鉴与全球治理研究”、四川大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地专项基金的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：娄斯是清末在中国西南边疆活跃的英国外交官、情报官。他作为英国驻腾越领事,推动英军入侵滇缅北段未定界地区;作为英国皇家地理学会会员,最早公开发表文章、编制地图将达旺地区画入印度;作为“中国事务顾问”,全程参与“西姆拉会议”的谈判。娄斯的个案展现了中缅边界问题与中印边界问题的共生关系,以及英国驻华外交官与印度殖民官员的密切联系与合作,殖民知识与殖民扩张融为一体的现象。Archibald Rose was an active British diplomat and intelligence officer in the southwest of China during the Late Qing Dynasty.As a British Consul in Tengyueh,he assisted the British army in invading the undelimited frontier of the northern section between Yunnan and Burma.As a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society,he firstly published articles and compiled maps to draw the Tawang area into India;as“a member of the(British)Chinese Consular Service”,he participated the negotiation of the Simla Conference.Archibald Rose'case reflects the symbiotic relationship between Sino-Burmese boundary and Sino-Indian boundary issues,the close relationship and cooperation between British diplomats in China and the Indian colonial officials,and the integration of colonial knowledge and colonial expansion.

关 键 词：娄斯 中缅边界 “麦克马洪线” 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]