我国科研仪器管理标准体系研究  

Research on the Management Standard System of Scientific Instruments in China

作　　者：岳琦 王晋[1] 徐振国[1] 周琼琼[1] 范治成[1] YUE Qi;WANG Jin;XU Zhenguo;ZHOU Qiongqiong;FAN Zhicheng(National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center,Beijing 100862)

机构地区：[1]国家科技基础条件平台中心,北京100862

出　　处：《中国科技资源导刊》2024年第3期10-16,47,共8页China Science & Technology Resources Review

摘　　要：科研仪器管理标准是科研仪器研制、购置、运行、开放共享等工作的基础,也是高校和科研院所避免国有资产低效使用和重复浪费的依据。但是,我国科研仪器管理标准体系仍存在关键标准短缺、制定机构分散、标准约束性不强等问题,还不能满足科研仪器管理工作的需要。结合科研仪器全过程管理要求,从基础标准、通用标准、专用标准3个层次构建科研仪器管理标准体系,并提出相关管理建议。The management standards for scientific instruments are the foundation for the development,procurement,operation,and open sharing of scientific instruments.They are also the basis for universities and research institutes to avoid inefficient use and repeated waste of state-owned assets.However,there are issues with the lack of key standards,dispersed formulation institutions,and weak constraints in China’s scientific instrument management standard system,which cannot meet the needs of scientific instrument management work.This article establishes a standard system for scientific instrument management based on the requirements of the entire process management of scientific instruments.The standard system is constructed from three levels:basic standards,general standards,and specialized standards,and relevant management suggestions are proposed.

关 键 词：科研仪器 标准体系 科技管理 仪器共享 实验室标准 

分 类 号：G307[文化科学]