慢性肾病中医诊疗的传承与创新——西苑医院名老中医学术思想与临床经验  

Inheritance and Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment in Chronic Kidney Disease:Academic Thoughts and Clinical Experiences from Famous Doctors of Xiyuan Hospital

作　　者：余仁欢[1] YU Renhuan(Department of Nephrology,Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100091)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京100091

出　　处：《山东中医杂志》2024年第7期665-669,699,共6页Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:82174362);中国中医科学院创新工程项目(编号:C12021A01208);中国中医科学院西苑医院提升能力项目(编号:XYZX0201-20)。

摘　　要：中国中医科学院西苑医院是我国最早开始现代中医肾病系统研究的单位之一。60多年来在多位著名老中医的引领与传承下,深入挖掘中医药治疗肾病的优势,不断吸取现代医学技术,形成了较为完善的中医优势突出的慢性肾病中西医结合防治体系。西苑医院肾病学科名医辈出,临床诊治经验丰富,学术积淀深厚,其中岳美中、方药中、时振声、聂莉芳等名老中医为现代中医肾病学的奠基者和开创者。本文聚焦名老中医对中医肾病学发展的学术贡献,从中医肾病临床诊疗的思路、肾病的辨病与中医病名、肾病证候与治法研究、临证选方用药等方面进行简要介绍。Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences is a pioneering institution in the systematic research of modern nephrology within the framework of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in China.Over the past six decades,guided by renowned senior Chinese medicine practitioners,the hospital has delved deeply into the efficacy of TCM in managing chronic kidney disease(CKD).By continually integrating modern medical technology,a comprehensive prevention and treatment system for CKD combined with Western medicine has been established,emphasizing the strengths of TCM.The nephrology department at Xiyuan Hospital boasts a team of distinguished doctors with extensive experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment,as well as significant academic achievements.Notably,esteemed senior TCM practitioners such as YUE Meizhong,FANG Yaozhong,SHI Zhensheng,and NIE Lifang are considered the pioneers of modern TCM nephrology.This paper highlights the scholarly contributions of veteran Chinese medicine practitioners to the advancement of TCM nephrology,providing insights into the principles of clinical diagnosis and treatment in TCM nephrology,the classification and terminology of nephropathies in TCM,the exploration of kidney disease syndromes and therapies,as well as the selection of clinical prescriptions and medications.

关 键 词：慢性肾病 名医经验 中医病名 辨病论治 辨证论治 

分 类 号：R256.5[医药卫生—中医内科学]