西安南郊上塔坡唐韦元方、韦承庆墓发掘简报  

Brief Report on the Excavation of the Tang Dynasty Yuanfang and"WEI Chengqing at Shangtapuo in the Southern Suburbs of Xi'an

作　　者：王艳朋 段成刚 师亚璇 韩冬 曾宇[1,2] 王娅(摄影) 李强(摄影)[1,2] 于单夕玮(摄影) 张鹏轩(绘图) 罗春蕾(绘图)[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西安市文物保护考古研究院,陕西西安710068 [2]四川大学考古文博学院,四川成都610207

出　　处：《中原文物》2024年第3期37-45,F0003,共9页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：2019年,西安市文物保护考古研究院联合四川大学考古文博学院在西安市南郊上塔坡村东清理了一批汉唐时期的墓葬,其中两座唐代早期的洞室墓(M14、M42)保存较好,出土了一批陶器、铜器、铁器、金银器、墓志等珍贵文物。墓志显示M42墓主为韦元方,M14墓主为其子韦承庆。父子均客死巴陵,于上元三年(676年)被迁回雍州旧茔。韦元方父子之墓为研究唐代早期迁葬制度和韦氏家族谱系提供了重要的资料。In December 2019,a joint excavation by the Xi'an Institute of Cultural Heritage Protection and Archaeology and the Sichuan University School of Archaeology and Museology uncovered a number of Han and Tang dynasty tombs in Shangtapo village,in the southern suburbs of Xi'an.Among them,two early Tang dynasty cave tombs(M14 and M42)were well-preserved,yielding a significant collection of pottery,bronze,iron,gold,and silver artifacts,as well as epitaphs.The epitaphs reveal that the occupant of tomb M42 was WEI Yuanfang,and the occupant of tomb M14 was his son WEI Chengqing.Both father and son died in Baling and were reburied in their ancestral graveyard in Yongzhou in the third year of Shangyuan(676 CE).The tombs of WEI Yuanfang and his son provide valuable information for the study of early Tang dynasty reburial practices and the genealogy of the Wei family.

关 键 词：西安 唐代 墓葬 韦氏家族 巴陵 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K242[历史地理—历史学]