加速消除乙型肝炎病毒感染:扩大预防和治疗专家建议  

Accelerating the elimination of hepatitis B virus infection:expert recommendations for expanding prevention and treatment

作　　者：中华医学会肝病学分会肝炎学组 中华肝脏病杂志编辑委员会 胡鹏[2] 尤红[3] 窦晓光[4] Hepatitis Group,Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Medical Association;Editorial Committee of Chinese Journal of Hepatology;Hu Peng;You Hong;Dou Xiaoguang(不详;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China;Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China;Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]重庆医科大学附属第二医院,重庆400010 [3]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,北京100050 [4]中国医科大学附属盛京医院,沈阳110000

出　　处：《中华肝脏病杂志》2024年第6期497-503,共7页Chinese Journal of Hepatology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2306900);重庆市教委重点项目(KJZD-K202300404);辽宁省科技厅应用基础研究计划项目(2022JH2101500009)。

摘　　要：为了早日实现世界卫生组织提出的"2030年消除病毒性肝炎作为公共卫生危害"目标,针对乙型肝炎预防和治疗方面尚未形成共识的相关问题,包括全人群筛查、成人乙型肝炎疫苗接种、乙型肝炎病毒DNA定量值的评价、启动抗病毒治疗的丙氨酸转氨酶阈值、"不确定期"患者的治疗、合并感染及合并症患者的治疗等方面问题,形成专家建议,旨在进一步扩大乙型肝炎的预防与治疗,加速消除乙型肝炎病毒感染。In order to achieve the early goal of"eliminating viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030"as proposed by the World Health Organization,the relevant issues that have not yet reached consensus on the aspects of hepatitis B prevention and treatment,including population-wide screening,adult hepatitis B vaccination,the evaluation of quantitative values of hepatitis B virus DNA,the alanine aminotransferase threshold for initiating antiviral therapy,the treatment of patients in the"indeterminate phase,"the treatment of patients with co-infections and comorbidities,and others.Thus,experts have formulated recommendations to further expand hepatitis B prevention and treatment,with the aim of accelerating the elimination of hepatitis B virus infection.

关 键 词：慢性乙型肝炎 乙型肝炎病毒 预防 治疗 专家建议 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]