黄河流域防洪形势与对策  

The flood-control situation and the countermeasures faced by the Yellow River basin

作　　者：刘晓燕[1] 暴入超 赵正伟 Liu Xiaoyan;Bao Ruchao;Zhao Zhengwei

机构地区：[1]水利部黄河水利委员会,郑州450003 [2]黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司,郑州450003

出　　处：《中国水利》2024年第12期35-40,共6页China Water Resources

基　　金：国家重点研发专项(2023YFC3208605)。

摘　　要：在全球极端暴雨频发背景下,黄河流域防洪安全对保障全面建设社会主义现代化国家具有十分重要的意义。分析了黄河流域防洪安全现状及存在问题,剖析了保障黄河长治久安面临的严峻挑战,以确保堤防不决口、确保河床不抬高、让黄河成为造福人民的幸福河为目标,提出了新时期黄河流域防洪减灾体系的对策措施,论证了黄河长治久安的前景和保障思路。With frequent occurrence global extreme rainfall,the flood control of the Yellow River basin is of great significance to build a modern socialist country.The current situation and existing problems of flood control in the Yellow River basin was analyzed,and the severe challenges faced in ensuring the long-term stability and safety of the Yellow River are discussed as well.With the goal of“ensuring that dikes do not breach,that the riverbed does not rise,making the Yellow River a peaceful river for the benefit of the people”,the countermeasure of flood control and disaster reduction in the Yellow River basin is proposed.The prospect and measures for assuring a long-term stability and safety of the Yellow River are discussed.

关 键 词：黄河流域 防洪 问题 挑战 防洪减灾体系 

分 类 号：TV212.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TV87