语言文化学视角下俄汉“Патриотизм/爱国主义”观念对比研究  

A Comparative Study on the Concept of“Патриотизм”in Russian and Chinese from the Perspective of Linguistic Culturology

作　　者：刘星 LIU Xing(School of Literature,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing Jiangsu,210044,China)

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学文学院,江苏南京210044

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第17期165-170,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：文化观念作为语言文化学的基本单位体现着一个民族的文化内涵。俄罗斯民族自古罗斯时代开始发展,历经了漫长的历史发展并形成许多的文化观念,爱国主义是俄罗斯民族发展的重要文化观念之一。俄罗斯文学作为世界文学的重要组成部分,在世界文学中占据着无可代替的位置,具有深远的影响力,爱国主义在俄罗斯文学作品中同样也有所体现。同样,爱国主义也是中华民族得以发展的核心文化观念之一。中俄两国在制度文化、经济发展等多方面具有很大的相似性,爱国主义的内涵也随着时代的变化而有着深层次的含义,探究其内涵的变化有利于外语学习者深入了解两个国家之间的文化差异,从而更好地推动跨文化交际的发展。As the basic unit of language and culturology,cultural concept embodies the cultural connotation of a nation.The Russian nation has developed since the ancient Rus era,experienced the change of dynasties until the dissolution of the Soviet Union,and has many cultural concepts.Patriotism is one of the important cultural concepts in the development of the Russian nation.In the long historical development process of Russia,due to different economic and political reasons in different periods,patriotism has always been the foundation of the development of the Russian nation.The concept of patriotism in different periods also has different characteristics.Patriotism is also the core of the Chinese national spirit and the spiritual bond that unites and strives for self-improvement.Similarly,patriotism is one of the core cultural concepts for the development of the Chinese nation.China and Russia have great similarities in many aspects such as system culture and economic development,and the connotation of patriotism also has a deep meaning with the changes of the times.Exploring the changes of its connotation will help foreign language learners to have a deep understanding of the cultural differences between the two countries,so as to better promote the development of cross-cultural communication.

关 键 词：俄罗斯 爱国主义 文化观念 语言世界图景 对比研究 观念分析法 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]