贵州省六盘水市月亮河河流健康评价  

River health assessment of Moon River of Liupanshui City in Guizhou Province,China

作　　者：杨国生 杜伟 唐大禹 张龙 YANG Guosheng;DU Wei;TANG Dayu;ZHANG Long(Liupanshui Water Affairs Bureau,Liupanshui 532000,China)

机构地区：[1]六盘水市水务局,贵州六盘水532000

出　　处：《水利水电快报》2024年第7期86-92,共7页Express Water Resources & Hydropower Information

摘　　要：为系统准确评估河流的健康状况,科学诊断出影响河湖健康的水环境、水生态问题,以贵州省六盘水市月亮河为研究对象,综合考虑月亮河的生态属性和社会属性,将月亮河分为2个评价河段,分别从“盆”“水”“生物”“社会服务功能”出发,通过实地走访调研和监测,建立了月亮河健康评价指标体系,采用层次分析法对月亮河的健康内涵进行研究,探讨了其岸线自然状况、水域岸线开发利用程度、岸线管理情况等指标,进一步评估了月亮河的健康状态、健康等级与管护短板,针对性提出了具体的解决措施,研究成果可为推进月亮河的保护与管理提供思路。To systematically and accurately evaluate the health status of rivers and scientifically diagnose the water environmental and ecological issues affecting river health,this study focused on the Moon River in Liupanshui City,taking into account its ecological and social attributes.The river was divided into two assessment sections,and separate assessed from basin,water,biology,and social service function prospect.Through field research and monitoring,we developed an index system for assessing the health of Moon River.Employing the analytic hierarchy process,we delved into the river′s health essence,examining indicators such as the natural condition of its shoreline,the extent of shoreline development and utilization,and shoreline management.We further assessed the river′s health status,level,protection gaps and proposing specific solutions.The research results can provide a reference for enhancing the protection and management of Moon River.

关 键 词：河流健康 生态属性 社会属性 月亮河 六盘水市 

分 类 号：TV85[水利工程—水利水电工程]