汪曾祺《受戒》中的乡土情结探究  

Exploration of Local Complex in Wang Zengqi’s The Love Story of a Young Monk

作　　者：王宇娟[1] Wang Yujuan(Shanxi Politics and Law Institute for Administrators,Taiyuan 030012)

机构地区：[1]山西省政法管理干部学院,太原030012

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第13期118-121,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：《受戒》是汪曾祺晚年的代表作品,其中有很多作者乡土记忆与乡土情结的体现,使这部作品有着独特的乡土味道。《受戒》在语言运用上多用口语词汇,对话语言简短、直白、风趣,还有民间小调的运用,呈现出乡土化的语言风格。在人物形象设计上,塑造性格勤劳淳朴、真诚自然、不拘小节的乡土人物群像,在明海和小英子两个主人公的形象设计上,突出了两人在自然乡土中生长所形成的自然、纯真的天性。《受戒》大量描绘了苏北地区的乡村民风民俗、商业、民间信仰、民间艺术等,以及河边人家、水上芦苇荡等江南水乡的优美自然风景。在情感表达上,汪曾祺以柔和温暖的叙事基调、勤劳善良的人物塑造、自然纯粹的爱情描写表达了对记忆中乡土的爱与眷恋。这些共同展现了《受戒》中的乡土情结。The Love Story of a Young Monk is Wang Zengqi’s representative work in his late years,which embodies many of the author’s local memory and local complex,which also makes this work has a unique local flavor.In the use of language,The Love Story of a Young Monk uses a lot of colloquial vocabularies,and the dialogues are short,straightforward and funny,as well as the use of folk tunes,presenting a localization style of language.In the design of character image,to shape the character of hardworking and simple,sincere and natural,not small-minded local characters group portrait,in the image design of the two main characters,Minghai and Xiaoyingzi,highlighting the two in the natural countryside in the natural growth of the natural,innocent nature.The Love Story of a Young Monk depicts a large number of rural folklores,commerce,folk beliefs,and folk art in the northern part of Jiangsu Province,as well as the beautiful natural scenery of the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River,such as riverside homes and reed swamps on the water.In terms of emotional expression,Wang Zengqi expresses his love and attachment to the countryside in his memory with a gentle and warm narrative tone,the portrayal of industrious and kind characters,and the depiction of natural and pure love.Together,these show the the local complex of the countryside in The Love Story of a Young Monk.

关 键 词：汪曾祺 《受戒》 乡土情结 

分 类 号：I207.427[文学—中国文学]