Global prevalence and gender inequalities in at least 60 min of self-reported moderate-to-vigorous physical activity 1 or more days per week:An analysis with 707,616 adolescents  

作　　者：Raphael H.O.Araujo AndrúO.Werneck Clarice L.Martins Luciana L.Barboza Rafael M.Tassitano Nicolas Aguilar-Farias Gilmar M.Jesus Robinson Ramírez-Véelez Riki Tesler Adewale L.Oyeyemi Ellen C.M.Silva Robert G.Weaver Mark S.Tremblay Javier Brazo-Sayavera Grégore I.Mielke Danilo R.P.Silva 

机构地区：[1]Graduation Program in Health Sciences,Londrina State University(UEL),Londrina 86057-970,Brazil [2]Center for Epidemiological Research in Nutrition and Health,Department of Nutrition,School of Public Health,Universidade de Sao Paulo(USP),Sao Paulo 01246-904,Brazil [3]Department of Physical Education,Federal University of Paraıba,Paraıba 58051-900,Brazil [4]Research Centre of Physical Activity,Health and Leisure,Faculty of Sports,Laboratory for Integrative and Translational Research in Population Health(ITR),University of Porto,Porto 4500,Portugal [5]Postgraduate Program in Physical Education,University of Brasılia,Brasılia 70910-900,Brazil [6]Department of Kinesiology and Community Health,University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Champaign,IL 61801-3841,USA [7]Department of Physical Education,Sports and Recreation,Universidad de La Frontera,Temuco 4680000,Chile [8]Department of Health,State University of Feira de Santana,Feira de Santana 44036-900,Brazil [9]Navarrabiomed,Hospital Universitario de Navarra(HUN),Navarra Institute for Health Research(IdiSNA),Universidad Publica de Navarra(UPNA),Pamplona 31006,Spain [10]Facultad de Ciencias de la Educacion,Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca(UCEVA),Tulua,Valle del Cauca 763022,Colombia [11]Health Management Department,Faculty of Heath sciences,Ariel University,Ariel 40700,Israel [12]College of Health Solutions,Arizona State University,Phoenix,AZ 85004,USA [13]Arnold School of Public Health,University of South Carolina,Columbia,SC 29208,USA [14]Healthy Active Living and Obesity Research Group,Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute,Ottawa,ON K1H 8L1,Canada [15]Department of Pediatrics,University of Ottawa,Ottawa,ON K1H 8L1,Canada [16]Department of Health Sciences,Carleton University,Ottawa,ON K1S 5B6,Canada [17]Department of Sports and Computer Science,Universidad Pablo de Olavide(UPO),Seville 41013,Spain [18]Centro Universitario Regional Noreste,Universidad de la Republica,Rivera 40000,Uruguay [19]School of Public Health,The University of Que

出　　处：《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2024年第5期709-716,共8页运动与健康科学（英文）

基　　金：supported by the Brazilian Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel(CAPES)with a PhD scholarship(CAPES process:88887.605034/2021-00,88887.605029/2021-00,and 88887.694146/2022-00,respectively);supported by the S?o Paulo Research Foundation(FAPESP)with a PhD scholarship(FAPESP process:2019/24124-7)。

摘　　要：Background:Guidelines recommend that adolescents should accumulate an average of 60 min per day of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity(MVPA).However,using only this cut-off could hide important information.For instance,from a population-level point of view,increasing physical activity for those with no or low physical activity could provide more health benefits than increasing physical activity for those with intermediate levels.Also,including a more sensitive cut-point of≥1 days per week could be an additional strategy for identifying those with low access/opportunities for physical activity practice.Thus,the current study aims to estimate the prevalence of≥60 min of MVPA≥1 days per week among adolescents globally,and to describe any relevant gender inequalities.Methods:We used representative datasets from 146 countries/territories collected between 2003 and 2019.MVPA was self-reported.Participants were grouped into younger(≤14 years old)and older(>14 years old)adolescents.Crude Poisson regression models were used to identify the relative differences in≥60 min of MVPA≥1 days per week between boys and girls,and random-effects meta-analysis models were used to identify the pooled estimates.Analyses were stratified by country and region.Results:Approximately 80%of both younger and older adolescents reported≥60 min of MVPA≥1 days per week.This prevalence was≥94%in Europe and Central Asia and North America,while the estimates for the other regions were<77%.The prevalence of≥60 min of MVPA≥1 days per week was higher among boys than girls,with the largest differences occurring among the oldest adolescents(Prevalence ratio_(≤14y)=1.04(95%confidence interval(95%CI)):1.03-1.04)vs.Prevalence ratio_(>14y)=1.09(95%CI:1.08-1.10)).Conclusion:Approximately 8 out of 10 adolescents reported accumulating≥60 min of MVPA≥1 days per week,with notable differences between regions.Gender differences were observed in several countries,especially among the oldest adolescents.Priorities for physical activity

关 键 词：Global School-based Student Health Survey Health Behaviour Among School-aged Children survey Inequality Surveillance Youth 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]