明代云南府州县治城池的规模等级与分布  

The Scale and Spatial Distribution of Prefectural Cities in Yunnan Province during Ming Dynasty

作　　者：王世礼 胡丹 WANG Shili;HU Dan

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院 [2]大理大学建筑系

出　　处：《建筑史学刊》2024年第2期161-170,共10页Journal of Architectural History

摘　　要：有明一代,大规模府州县治城池的建设是中央王朝在云南建立和维持其统治的重要举措,并成为遍及全国的筑城运动的重要组成。由于云南特殊的地理区位、历史沿革及社会状况,其府州县治城池的建设表现出与中原地区不尽相同的特征。基于历史文献,梳理明代云南府州县治城池的建设情况,结合明代云南自然地理、社会结构及中央王朝的边疆治理策略,对其规模等级及分布特征进行剖析。Ming dynasty witnessed the significant development of prefectural cities as a vital mechanism for establishing and sustaining governance in Yunnan province,thereby contributing to the broader urbanization efforts across the empire.However,owing to Yunnan’s distinctive geographic features,historical evolution,and social dynamics,the construction of prefectural cities in this region displayed unique characteristics compared to those in Central China.Drawing upon historical sources,this paper examines the establishment of prefectural cities in Yunnan during Ming dynasty,delving into their scale,grading,and spatial distribution patterns.Additionally,it considers factors such as Yunnan’s natural geography,social structure,and the central government’s administrative strategies toward remote regions during Ming dynasty.

关 键 词：明代 云南 城池 等级规模 空间分布 边疆治理 

分 类 号：TU-092.1[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU-092.7