美国保守派智库涉台议题框架建构及中国对策--基于哈德逊研究所的分析  

The Construction of the Framework of Taiwan-related Issues by American Conservative Think Tanks and China’s Countermeasures:Based on Analysis by the Hudson Institute

作　　者：曾诚 刘蔚[1] Zeng Cheng;Liu Wei(People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学国家安全学院,北京100038

出　　处：《智库理论与实践》2024年第3期136-145,共10页Think Tank:Theory & Practice

基　　金：2023年度中国人民公安大学国家安全战略双一流专项项目“中国国家安全战略的现代化”(项目编号:2023SYL17)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]哈德逊研究所(Hudson Institute)作为美国典型的保守派智库,是影响美国涉台政策的重要机构。对哈德逊研究所涉台议题的框架建构进行剖析和总结,有助于中国智库更好地研判和评估美国涉台政策走向。[方法/过程]本文以哈德逊研究所发布的40余份涉台研究成果作为研究样本,结合诊断式框架、预后式框架及促动式框架总结其涉台议题的观点与特征,发现“以台制华”战略贯穿于哈德逊研究所对台湾问题的制造到炒作过程。[结果/结论]哈德逊研究所涉台议题的框架建构的本质是贯彻美国“以台制华”的对华战略,维护美国的国际霸权地位。两岸智库应在认清其本质的同时,加深彼此良性互动,提升中国国际话语权,为抵御美国保守派智库干扰中美关系走向正常化、巩固两岸和平发展贡献力量。[Purpose/Significance]The Hudson Institute,as a typical conservative think tank in the United States,is an important institution that influences U.S.Taiwan-related policies.Analyzing and summarizing the Hudson Institute’s framework of Taiwan-related issues would help Chinese think tanks to better judge and assess the direction of U.S.Taiwan-related policies.[Method/Process]This article uses more than 40 Taiwan-related re-search results published by the Hudson Institute as research samples,and summarizes the views and characteristics of the Hudson Institute’s Taiwan-related issues by combining diagnostic,prognostic,and promotive frameworks.It is found that the strategy of“using Taiwan to control China”runs through the process of the Hudson Institute’s fabrication of Taiwan Question to process of its speculation.[Result/Conclusion]The essence of the Hudson Insti-tute’s framework on Taiwan-related issues is to implement the U.S.strategy toward China of“using Taiwan to control China”and to maintain American international hegemony.Think tanks on both sides of the Taiwan Strait should,while recognizing their essence,deepen their positive interactions with each other,enhance China’s inter-national discourse power,and contribute to resisting the interference of American conservative think tanks in the normalization of Sino-U.S.relations and consolidating the peaceful development of cross-Strait relations.

关 键 词：哈德逊研究所 美国智库 涉台议题 国家安全 “以台制华” 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]