关注围绝经期和绝经后早期女性体重及体成分管理  

Management of weight gain and body composition changes in perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women

作　　者：黄菲玲 陈蓉[1] Huang Feiling;Chen Rong(National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College,Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]国家妇产疾病临床医学研究中心、中国医学科学院北京协和医学院、北京协和医院妇产科,北京100730

出　　处：《中华内分泌外科杂志（中英文）》2024年第3期330-333,共4页Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery

基　　金：北京协和医院中央高水平医院临床科研专项(2022-PUMCH-B-123)。

摘　　要：围绝经期和绝经后早期是女性机体健康状态转变的重要时期,中年女性体重增加伴随中心性脂肪分布的增加在这一时期非常常见,许多与体重增加和体成分改变相关的代谢性疾病的发生风险增加。故加强围绝经期和绝经后早期女性体重及体成分管理,以便对其引起不良健康影响进行适当的管理和预防具有重要的临床意义。本文将着重探讨围绝经期和绝经后早期女性体重增加及体成分变化对女性机体健康的影响,并提出关于围绝经期和绝经后早期女性体重及体成分管理的实用建议。Perimenopause and early postmenopause are important periods for the transition of women's health,and weight gain with increased central fat distribution in middle-aged women is very common,and the risk of many metabolic diseases related to weight gain and body composition changes increases.Postmenopausal weight gain exacerbates these risks.Therefore,it is of great clinical significance to strengthen the management of weight gain and body composition in perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women in order to appropriately manage and prevent adverse health effects.We focus on the impact of weight gain and body composition changes on women's health during perimenopausal and early postmenopausal periods,and put forward practical suggestions for weight and body composition management in during perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women.

关 键 词：围绝经期 绝经后早期 体重增加 体成分 

分 类 号：R711.75[医药卫生—妇产科学]