Complex interactions among insect viruses-insect vector-arboviruses  

作　　者：Hui Wang Qian Chen Taiyun Wei 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops,Vector-borne Virus Research Center,Fujian Agriculture and ForestryUniversity,Fuzhou,China

出　　处：《Insect Science》2024年第3期683-693,共11页昆虫科学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31972239).

摘　　要：Insects are the host or vector of diverse viruses including those that infect vertebrates,plants,and fungi.Insect viruses reside inside their insect hosts and are vertically transmitted from parent to offspring.The insect virus-host relationship is intricate,as these viruses can impact various aspects of insect biology,such as development,reproduction,sex ratios,and immunity.Arthropod-borne viruses(arboviruses)that cause substantial global health or agricultural problems can also be vertically transmitted to insect vector progeny.Multiple infections with insect viruses and arboviruses are common in nature.Such coinfections involve complex interactions,including synergism,dependence,and antagonism.Recent studies have shed light on the influence of insect viruses on the competence of insect vectors for arboviruses.In this review,we focus on the biological effects of insect viruses on the transmission of arboviruses by insects.We also discuss the potential mechanisms by which insect viruses affect the ability of hosts to transmit arboviruses,as well as potential strategies for disease control through manipulation of insect viruses.Analyses of the interactions among insect vectors,insect viruses and arboviruses will provide new opportunities for development of innovative strategies to control arbovirus transmission.

关 键 词：ARBOVIRUS insect biology insect vectors insect virus interaction transmission 

分 类 号：Q96[生物学—昆虫学]