功能磁共振对经颈静脉肝内门体分流术术前轻微肝性脑病诊断的研究进展  

Advances in functional magnetic resonance for the preoperative diagnosis of mild hepatic encephalopathy in TIPS

作　　者：邵小桐 张琦昱 马惠军 徐蕾 赵晓慧[1] 牛洪涛[3] Xiaotong Shao;Qiyu Zhang;Huijun Ma;Lei Xu;Xiaohui Zhao;Hongtao Niu(Department of Radiation Medicine,Hebei Medical University,Hebei Shijiazhuang 050000)

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学放射医学教研室,河北石家庄050000 [2]承德医学院放射医学教研室,河北承德067000 [3]河北省秦皇岛市第一医院介入治疗科,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《中华介入放射学电子杂志》2024年第2期171-175,共5页Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology：electronic edition

摘　　要：肝性脑病是经颈静脉肝内门体分流术的并发症之一,常会恶化患者的生活质量和身体状况。轻微肝性脑病是其早期阶段,常在术前就已经出现,但是目前尚缺乏特异度及灵敏度均较高的诊断方法。文章旨在综述经颈静脉肝内门体分流术术前发生轻微肝性脑病诊断学方法,以期提高临床早期对肝性脑病的发现概率。Hepatic encephalopathy is a complication of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS),which worsens the quality of life and physical condition of patients,and mild hepatic encephalopathy is its earliest stage,which usually appears before TIPS.But there is currently a lack of diagnostic methods with high specificity and sensitivity.This article aims to review the current diagnostic methods for mild hepatic encephalopathy before TIPS,in order to improve the early clinical detection of hepatic encephalopathy.

关 键 词：经颈静脉肝内门体分流 肝性脑病 轻微肝性脑病 合成磁共振 诊断 

分 类 号：R657.3[医药卫生—外科学]