油田集输站库防爆区域的归集与设备选型  

Collection and Equipment Selection of Explosion-proof Areas in Oil Field Gathering and Transportation Stations

作　　者：乍靖榆 王亭沂 赵峰[2] 杨向莲 张瑾 Zha Jingyu;Wang Tingyi;Zhao Feng;Yang Xianglian;Zhang Jin(Technology Inspection Center,Shengli Oilfi eld,SINOPEC,Shandong 257000;Safety Environmental Protection and Quality Management Department,Shengli Oilfi eld Branch,SINOPEC,Shandong 257000)

机构地区：[1]中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司技术检测中心,山东257000 [2]中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司安全环保质量管理部,山东257000

出　　处：《当代化工研究》2024年第12期187-190,共4页Modern Chemical Research

基　　金：中石化科技项目“防爆电气系统检验监督体系研究”(项目编号:722061)。

摘　　要：集输站库作为油田原油、天然气的中转、贮存、沉降等重要处理场所,具有较高的爆炸危险性,采用防爆电气设备是首选预防措施,根据最新调研情况,80%的站库都存在防爆选型不合理的问题,造成此问题的原因是防爆区域划分不明确,本文论述了集输站库的防爆区域的划分方法和防爆电气的选型原则,并提出几点粗浅建议。As an important treatment place for the transfer,storage and sedimentation of oil and natural gas,gathering station depot has a high explosion risk.The use of explosion-proof electrical equipment is the preferred preventive measure.According to the latest research,80% of the station depot has the problem of unreasonable explosion-proof selection,which is caused by the unclear division of explosion-proof area.This paper discusses the division method of explosion-proof area of gathering station and the selection principle of explosion-proof electric,and puts forward some suggestions.

关 键 词：危险区域 设备选型 释放源 释放速率 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]